Electronic Telegram No. 1530 Central Bureau for Astronomical Telegrams INTERNATIONAL ASTRONOMICAL UNION M.S. 18, Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, Cambridge, MA 02138, U.S.A. IAUSUBS@CFA.HARVARD.EDU or FAX 617-495-7231 (subscriptions) CBAT@CFA.HARVARD.EDU (science) URL http://www.cfa.harvard.edu/iau/cbat.html SUPERNOVAE 2008ga AND 2008gb T. N. Steele, C. V. Griffith, R. Chornock, and A. V. Filippenko, University of California, Berkeley, report that inspection of CCD spectra (range 330-1010 nm), obtained on Oct. 7 UT with the 3-m Shane reflector (+ Kast) at Lick Observatory, shows that 2008ga (CBET 1526) is a type-II supernova; H-alpha has a well-developed P-Cyg profile. After removal of the host-galaxy recession velocity of 4600 km/s (Ragaigne et al. 2003, A.Ap. 408, 67), the FWHM of the H-alpha emission component is measured to be 2900 km/s. SN 2008gb (CBET 1527) is a normal type-Ia supernova, near maximum brightness. P. Garnavich, K. Mohrig, and N. Mancinelli, University of Notre Dame; and B. Dilday, Rutgers University, report that spectra (range 350-900 nm; resolution 0.67 nm) of 2008gb were obtained with the 3.5-m Apache Point Observatory telescope (+ Dual Imaging Spectrograph) on Oct. 7.5 UT. The spectra show the supernova to be of type Ia, a few days before maximum light. H_alpha emission from the host galaxy indicates a redshift of 0.037. The deep Si II absorption minimum shows a blue shift of 11400 km/s. The ratio of the 580-nm/615-nm line depths suggests a mildly-fast-declining light curve with a delta_m15(B) parameter (Garnavich et al. 2004, Ap.J. 613, 1120) of 1.3. NOTE: These 'Central Bureau Electronic Telegrams' are sometimes superseded by text appearing later in the printed IAU Circulars. (C) Copyright 2008 CBAT 2008 October 7 (CBET 1530) Daniel W. E. Green