Circular No. 2588 Central Bureau for Astronomical Telegrams INTERNATIONAL ASTRONOMICAL UNION Postal Address: Central Bureau for Astronomical Telegrams Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, Cambridge, MA 02138, U.S.A. Cable Address: SATELLITES, NEWYORK Western Union: RAPID SATELLITE CAMBMASS POSSIBLE NOVA IN SAGITTARIUS A cablegram received from Dr. V. L. Matchett, Brisbane, on Oct. 24 reported the discovery of a nova, of visual magnitude 11.5 (on Oct. 24.434 UT), 90" northeast of V1017 Sgr. The Central Bureau relayed the report to various observers in the southern hemisphere. On Oct. 25 Dr. P. J. Andrews, Radcliffe Observatory, replied that the nova was identical with the star LR Sgr, which is located 5s east and 2'.2 north of V1017 Sgr, and which is presumed to be a Mira variable with a magnitude range from 14.2 to fainter than 17 (Innes 1917, Union Obs. Circ. 1, 300; the star is No. 16 in this reference). Now N. V. Vidal and A. J. Kalnajs, Mount Stromlo and Siding Spring Observatories, report as follows: "Analysis of 18 new and old plates in V and B confirms Matchett's report of a new nova 1'.5 northeast of nova V1017 Sgr. Its normal magnitude and color are V = 14.4, B-V = +1.2. On Oct. 28.46 UT they were V = 11.40, B-V = +0.6. The recent activity may have started a few months ago, since a B plate taken on Feb. 27 shows a definite rise of about 0.8 magnitude. All estimates have been made using the photoelectric sequence reported by Vidal et al. on IAUC 2505. We point out that V plates taken in 1959 show the location of the nova coincides with that of an optical double star separated by less than 10" and about 1 magnitude difference. COMET KOHOUTEK (1973f) The following precise positions have been reported: 1973 UT R.A. (1950) Decl. m1 Observer Oct. 5.80035 10 37 22.00 - 1 34 18.3 10 Tsuchiya 8.83125 10 42 54.46 - 2 10 26.8 10 Seki 8.83507 10 42 54.56 - 2 10 26.9 " 18.82803 11 02 44.99 - 4 22 34.2 9.2 " 18.83882 11 02 46.46 - 4 22 45.2 " 19.19311 11 03 31.68 - 4 27 47.2 10.5 Lorenzi 19.19874 11 03 32.47 - 4 27 55.1 " 21.50833 11 08 33.93 - 5 01 52.6 Giclas 21.51493 11 08 34.83 - 5 02 00.1 " 22.82639 11 11 30.94 - 5 21 48.0 8.7 Seki 22.84271 11 11 33.16 - 5 22 05.3 " K. Tsuchiya (Asahikawa). Measurer: T. Urata. T. Seki (Geisei Station). From Orient. Astron. Assoc. Comet Bull. No. 77. L. Lorenzi (Pino Torinese Observatory). H. L. Giclas (Lowell Observatory). 33-cm photographic telescope. The following general elements, with allowance made for perturbations by Mercury to Pluto, have been derived by the undersigned from 53 observations Jan. 28 to Oct. 22: Epoch = 1973 Dec. 24.0 ET T = 1973 Dec. 28.4334 ET Peri. = 37.8180 e = 1.000006 Node = 257.7719 1950.0 q = 0.142427 AU Incl. = 14.3062 The osculating value of 1/a = -0.000039 +/- 0.000042 (m.e.) AU**-1. The corresponding barycentric "original" and "future" values are +0.00036 and +0.000560, respectively. The indicated corrections to the ephemeris on IAUC 2577 are as follows: 1973 ET R. A. Decl. 1973/74 R. A. Decl. 1974 ET R. A. Decl. Oct. 5 +0m02 -0'2 Dec. 24 +0m33 +0'6 Mar. 14 +0m03 +0'8 25 +0.03 -0.4 Jan. 13 +0.21 +1.9 Apr. 3 +0.03 +0.7 Nov. 14 +0.06 -0.5 Feb. 2 +0.13 +1.6 23 +0.02 +0.6 Dec. 4 +0.14 -0.7 22 +0.06 +1.0 May 13 +0.01 +0.6 At the suggestion of Dr. G. H. Herbig, Lick Observatory, D. Duncan has searched for possible occultations of faint, early-type stars. The following refined predictions (cf. IAUC 2577), by the undersigned, include some of these stars: 1973/74 UT Star (SAO, DM) mv Sp. Separation Nov. 22 00h34m 157535 = -15 3543 7.0 K2 0'9 in p.a. 201 28 05 52 157882 = -17 3829 7.0 F0 2.7 199 Dec. 2 14 26 181980 = -20 3892 7.0 K0 0.8 18 17 02 19 183987 = -25 11228 3.0 B2 3.8 183 19 15 30 184415 = -26 11359 1.1 M1 15.9 179 29 12 31 187504 = -21 5201 3.6 K0 6.1 166 Jan. 2 06 19 163024 = -18 5503 9.1 A3 0.6 165 6 11 02 163793 = -15 5755 8.5 F0 2.3 164 8 09 04 164103 = -13 5837 8.1 A0 2.0 164 30 21 55 109461 = + 5 104 6.2 G5 2.5 161 Feb. 2 18 45 109677 = + 7 167 6.9 F0 2.3 161 14 23 32 092812 = +12 292 7.9 B9 <0.01 164 During the Feb. 14 event there will be an occultation by the nucleus. The area of visibility is not well defined, but present indications are that it will be from the Bahamas, extending across the breadth of the Atlantic Ocean near the Tropic of Cancer. 1973 October 31 (2588) Brian G. Marsden
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