Circular No. 3408 Central Bureau for Astronomical Telegrams INTERNATIONAL ASTRONOMICAL UNION Postal Address: Central Bureau for Astronomical Telegrams Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, Cambridge, MA 02138, U.S.A. TWX 710-320-6842 ASTROGRAM CAM Telephone 617-864-5758 COMET MEIER (1979i) Rolf Meier, Ottawa, Ontario, reports the discovery of a comet (40-cm f/5 reflector, 56 x). Available observations follow: 1979 UT R. A. (1950) Decl. m1 Observer Sept.20.06250 13 34.5 +68 38 11.5 Meier 20.21128 13 34.7 +68 38 13.5 Giclas 21.16119 13 32.2 +68 13 12 Bulger R. Meier (Ottawa, Ontario). Object diffuse with condensation. H. L. Giclas (Lowell Observatory). Very diffuse and uncondensed. J. H. Bulger and C.-Y. Shao (Harvard College Observatory). 40-cm astrograph. Diffuse with condensation, possible tail. NOTICE CONCERNING EPHEMERIDES At its recent meetings in Montreal, IAU Commission 20 resolved that geometric ephemerides should be abandoned and that all future ephemerides of minor planets, comets and satellites should be either astrometric or apparent. In practice, this means that ephemerides published on these Circulars will be astrometric, geocentric and referred to the standard equinox 1950.0. An astrometric ephemeris is one in which the light-time correction has been applied, so that the ephemeris is directly comparable with star positions given in a catalogue referred to equinox 1950.0, except for the application of observer-dependent effects, such as parallax, refraction and diurnal aberration; an astrometric position differs from an apparent position by the effects of precession, nutation and annual aberration. Unless otherwise stated, the positions tabulated are those corresponding to 0 hours Ephemeris Time (which is now 50 seconds fast on Universal Time). The difference between an astrometric ephemeris and a geometric ephemeris of the type published hitherto rarely exceeds 0'.5. DRACONID METEORS S. S. Mims, James-Mims Observatory, points out that there exists the possibility of a meteor shower around Oct. 9.36 UT when the earth passes within 0.0017 AU of the orbit of P/Giacobini-Zinner, which will have passed the point 236 days earlier. 1979 September 21 (3408) Brian G. Marsden
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