Circular No. 3461 Central Bureau for Astronomical Telegrams INTERNATIONAL ASTRONOMICAL UNION Postal Address: Central Bureau for Astronomical Telegrams Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, Cambridge, MA 02138, U.S.A. TWX 710-320-6842 ASTROGRAM CAM Telephone 617-864-5758 COMET BOWELL (1980b) Edward L. G. Bowell, Lowell Observatory, reports the discovery of a comet near Jupiter. Available positions are: 1980 UT R. A. (1950) Decl. m1 Observer Feb. 11.32292 10 40 40.40 + 9 39 09.8 16.5 Bowell 11.34653 10 40 39.94 + 9 39 14.7 " Mar. 13.28333 10 28 58.57 +10 51 06.0 16.5 " 13.32153 10 28 57.61 +10 51 12.1 " 14.25694 10 28 36.72 +10 53 15.8 " 14.27500 10 28 36.29 +10 53 18.3 " 16.21042 10 27 53.67 +10 57 30.0 " 16.22708 10 27 53.25 +10 57 32.5 " 19.23677 10 26 48.10 +11 03 53.2 16.0 Fogelin E. Bowell (Lowell Observatory, Anderson Mesa Station). 0.33-m photographic telescope. Object diffuse, no obvious condensation. The Feb. 11 predlscovery images were found following an orbit determination from the March observations. E. Fogelin (Harvard College Observatory, Agassiz Station). 0.4-m astrograph. Object diffuse, without condensation. The following parabolic orbital elements, by the undersigned, satisfy the above nine observations within 1": T = 1982 Apr. 24.04 ET Peri. = 135.32 Node = 122.15 1950.0 q = 3.0455 AU Incl. = 1.87 1980 ET R. A. (1950) Decl. Delta r m1 Mar. 12 10 29.46 +10 48.3 22 10 25.84 +11 09.5 6.441 7.342 16.2 Apr. 1 10 22.66 +11 27.6 11 10 20.11 +11 41.8 6.498 7.205 16.1 21 10 18.31 +11 51.4 May 1 10 17.37 +11 55.9 6.634 7.067 16.1 The low orbital inclination suggests that the comet may be a short-period one, but a general solution yields e = 0.92 +/- 0.05 (m.e.). It is also suggested that the comet may currently be located near Jupiter in space, but attempts to determine such an orbit, allowing also for possible perturbations by Jupiter, were not successful. 1980 March 21 (3461) Brian G. Marsden
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