Circular No. 3481 Central Bureau for Astronomical Telegrams INTERNATIONAL ASTRONOMICAL UNION Postal Address: Central Bureau for Astronomical Telegrams Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, Cambridge, MA 02138, U.S.A. TWX 710-320-6842 ASTROGRAM CAM Telephone 617-864-5758 X-RAY OUTBURST OF AQUILA X-1 (4U 1908+00) M. Oda and the Hakucho Team, University of Tokyo, report that, following the discovery of an optical outburst of Aql X-1 by B. Margon (cf. IAUC 3478), extensive observations were made by Hakucho. From May 20 to 22 the x-ray intensity at 3-6 keV remained at ~ 0.12 Crab, and the intensity then declined to ~ 0.08, 0.04 and < 0.02 Crab on May 24, 26 and 28, respectively. During the observations two intense x-ray bursts were recorded, on May 23d20h53m and 24d23h52m UT. The peak intensity of the bursts was ~ 2.5 Crab in the 3-6 keV range. The location of the source of these bursts is consistent with that of the source of the persistent emission, thus excluding the possibility that the bursts came from the nearby x-ray burster MXB1905+000. THE DOUBLE QUASAR Q0957+561 D. E. Osterbrook, Lick Observatory, reports that W. Keel has found evidence for recent variability of the double quasar Q0957+561. Plates obtained on May 18 and 19 UT with the 0.9-m Crossley reflector indicate that the ratio of brightness in the blue of component B to component A is 0.95 +/- 0.05, significantly greater than previously reported. Iris photometry calibrated with a nearby photoelectric sequence indicates it is more likely that B has brightened than that A has faded. Further observations at all wavelengths are encouraged. COMET ON PALOMAR SKY SURVEY G. Auner, J. Dengel and R. Weinberger, Institut fur Astronomie, Innsbruck, write that images of an unidentified comet appear on POSS prints No. 1388. On the 50-min E exposure a somewhat diffuse trail ~ 0'.6 long is seen. On the 12-min O exposure the object is an only slightly diffuse, elongated, weak spot of mean diameter ~ 6", with a very faint tail ~ 1' long in p.a. ~ 150o. The position (+/- 3"): 1955 UT R.A. (1950) Decl. m1 Apr. 15.20625 11 28 39.8 -23 30 12 19.5 (x = 62 mm, y = 223 mm from the lower left corner) was determined from the O print. The comet's daily motion is 19' +/- 3' in a direction 25o +/- 3o west of north. 1980 June 3 (3481) Brian G. Marsden
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