Circular No. 3762 Central Bureau for Astronomical Telegrams INTERNATIONAL ASTRONOMICAL UNION Postal Address: Central Bureau for Astronomical Telegrams Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, Cambridge, MA 02138, U.S.A. TWX 710-320-6842 ASTROGRAM CAM Telephone 617-864-5758 COMET 1983a The above designation was given to observations, on Jan. 5 and 7, of a comet reported by J. Johnston and M. P. Candy, Perth Observatory, during a search for P/Metcalf (1906 VI), for which predicted elements (with T = 1983 Mar. 29) appear on Nakano Note No. 398. The object was described as diffuse and condensed, with a short tail. The observations were sent to telegram subscribers, and in response T. Urata and S. Nakano suggested that they did in fact refer to P/Metcalf and that (after allowance for differential perturbations) T = 1983 Feb. 8. However, the object could not be found at Perth on Jan. 8 and 10 (although another possible image was recorded on Jan. 9), and R. E. McCrosky failed to find it at Oak Ridge Observatory on Jan. 9.0 UT. Furthermore, computations by C. M. Bardwell and the undersigned indicate that, if P/Metcalf has indeed made ten revolutions since 1906 (and assuming that nongravitational effects are not very large) a current perihelion time before mid-March is not possible. Candy concludes that the observations refer to plate defects, but - for the record - his accurate measurements are given below: they are not consistent with any reasonable orbit. 1983 UT R.A. (1950.0) Decl. m1 Jan. 5.52917 22 54 47.00 - 7 35 36.7 15 7.53212 23 00 00.06 - 7 18 31.7 9.53403 23 05 03.75 - 7 06 51.1 PROBABLE NOVA IN M31 J. Bryan and M. Brewster, Austin, Texas, report the probable discovery on Jan. 8.167 UT of another nova in M31. The object, of mag 15.1, is located at R.A. = 0h39m26s, Decl. = +40deg52'17" (equinox 1950.0), and the three plates taken over an interval of 90 min show possible evidence of fading. SU TAURI Further visual magnitude estimates: 1982 Oct. 23.98 UT, 11.7 (P. Moore, Selsey, Sussex, England); 28.02, 12.3 (Moore); Nov. 1.89, 13.2 (M. Verdenet, Bourbon-Lancy, France); 9.92, 15.4 (Verdenet); 11.94, 15.5 (Verdenet). 1983 January 11 (3762) Brian G. Marsden
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