Circular No. 3805 Central Bureau for Astronomical Telegrams INTERNATIONAL ASTRONOMICAL UNION Postal Address: Central Bureau for Astronomical Telegrams Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, Cambridge, MA 02138, U.S.A. TWX 710-320-6842 ASTROGRAM CAM Telephone 617-864-5758 COMET IRAS-ARAKI-ALCOCK (1983d) R. P. Boyle, Vatican Observatory Group, Steward Observatory, reports that observations on May 5.6 and 6.6 UT with the Vatican polarimeter on the 1-m telescope on Mt. Lemmon showed the linear polarization to be 25 percent in V, R and I, and somewhat less in U and B, a narrow-band (5 nm) filter at 385 nm giving 13 percent. B. L. Lutz, Lowell Observatory; and R. M. Wagner, Ohio State University, report spatially resolved spectrophotometric observations between 380 and 640 nm at a nominal resolution of 0.8 nm. Image-dissector-scanner spectra with the 1.8-m Perkins reflector on May 5 and 6 showed the coma to exhibit the characteristic emissions of CN, C3, C2, NH2 and [O I]. The nuclear region, which appeared highly condensed, showed a strong reflective continuum superimposed on the gaseous emissions. The observations were made with a spatial resolution of 7" (~ 700 km projected on the comet) at several positions both sunward and antisunward within a radius of 1' (6000 km) of the condensed region. Naked-eye estimates of total magnitude and coma diameter: May 9.90 UT, 3.2, 55' (R. McNaught, Herstmonceux); 10.37, 2.6, 2.6 deg (D. Machholz, Loma Prieta, CA); 11.16, 2.4, 3 deg (D. W. E. Green, MA). The following further improved parabolic orbital elements, determined by the undersigned from observations Apr. 27 to May 11, should yield an ephemeris correct to 0'2. It is still not possible to determine the orbital eccentricity unequivocally. Epoch 1983 May 14.0 ET T = 1983 May 21.1891 ET Peri. = 192.7860 Node = 48.3993 1950.0 q = 0.991373 AU Incl. = 73.3733 1983 ET R.A. (1950.0) Decl. p r m1 May 16 7 44.81 -30 19.6 0.118 0.995 4.8 21 7 31.75 -37 48.9 26 7 26.67 -40 10.2 0.365 0.995 7.3 31 7 23.82 -41 18.3 June 5 7 21.99 -41 58.4 0.604 1.024 8.5 10 7 20.80 -42 26.3 15 7 20.05 -42 48.9 0.826 1.079 9.4 20 7 19.62 -43 10.2 25 7 19.45 -43 32.4 1.028 1.155 10.2 1983 May 11 (3805) Brian G. Marsden
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