Circular No. 4003 Central Bureau for Astronomical Telegrams INTERNATIONAL ASTRONOMICAL UNION Postal Address: Central Bureau for Astronomical Telegrams Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, Cambridge, MA 02138, U.S.A. TWX 710-320-6842 ASTROGRAM CAM Telephone 617-495-7244/7440/7444 COMET SHOEMAKER (1984r) Carolyn and Eugene Shoemaker report their discovery of another comet on exposures with the 0.46-m Schmidt at Palomar. The object is diffuse with only a weak condensation; no tail. 1984 UT R.A. (1950.0) Decl. m1 Oct. 23.45625 3 24 53.28 +18 32 02.9 16 25.44722 3 22 11.80 +18 21 55.1 26.38889 3 20 54.89 +18 16 59.4 The comet is moving essentially along the ecliptic, and with a departure from great-circle motion of only 1"8 the orbit is very indeterminate. Two extreme possibilities follow. The ephemeris is from the ellipse. The parabola yields rather similar positions but very different distances. T = 1984 May 30.46 ET T = 1984 July 19.87 ET Peri. = 173.23 Peri. = 134.73 Node = 238.65 1950.0 Node = 188.45 1950.0 Incl. = 179.27 Incl. = 0.12 q = 5.3910 AU q = 1.1471 AU e = 1.0 e = 0.6327 1984 ET R.A. (1950.0) Decl. p r m1 Oct. 27 3 20.08 +18 13.8 0.681 1.653 16.3 Nov. 1 3 13.21 +17 47.0 6 3 06.55 +17 20.1 0.742 1.731 16.7 11 3 00.34 +16 54.2 16 2 54.81 +16 30.6 0.825 1.810 17.2 SUPERNOVA IN NGC 991 J. R. Graham, Imperial College, London, telexes: "UKIRT service observations by T. Geballe on behalf of W. P. S. Meikle, J. R. Graham, P. L. Andrews, A. J. Longmore, P. M. Williams and D. A. Allen on Oct. 15.5 UT yield the following infrared magnitudes: J = 13.70, H = 13.46, K =13.45. The object has been designated as both type I (IAUC 3981) and type II (IAUC 3983). The blue H-K color is atypical of type II but similar to the colors of type I supernovae reported by Elias et al. (1981, Ap.J. 251, L13). Further optical spectroscopy is urgently required to identify the nature of this supernova." 1984 November 1 (4003) Brian G. Marsden
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