Circular No. 4083 Central Bureau for Astronomical Telegrams INTERNATIONAL ASTRONOMICAL UNION Postal Address: Central Bureau for Astronomical Telegrams Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, Cambridge, MA 02138, U.S.A. TWX 710-320-6842 ASTROGRAM CAM Telephone 617-495-7244/7440/7444 COMET MACHHOLZ (1985e) An apparently positive visual detection of this comet was made by T. Seki, Geisei (0.20-m refractor), on July 8.5 UT at m2 = 10.0- 10.5, and a simultaneous photographic positional observation is shown below; the positional uncertainty is 10" because of interference from clouds. Several observers have reported negative observations to limiting mag ~ 11 on subsequent nights. 1985 UT R.A. (1950.0) Decl. m1 July 8.4810 8 53 12.4 +22 01 32 11.0 R AQUARII R. Viotti, Istituto Astrofisica Spaziale, Frascati; L. Piro, Istituto TESRE, Bologna; M. Friedjung, Institut d'Astrophysique, Paris; and A. Cassatella, IUE Observatory, Villafranca, telex: "We have detected weak x-ray emission from the symbiotic Mira variable R Aqr at maximum. Observations made with EXOSAT on June 14 give a flux of 0.005 cts/s (+/- 10 percent), suggesting that the x-ray flux is not correlated with the Mira-type variations. Coordinated IUE observations on June 18 show a faint emission line spectrum of intermediate ionization; C IV is the strongest line." 1E 1048.1-5937 A. P. Smale, P. A. Charles and R. H. D. Corbet, Oxford University; and F. D. Seward, Center for Astrophysics, report: "We have performed an EXOSAT observation of the Einstein x-ray pulsar 1E 1048.1-5937 (Seward and Charles 1984, Bull. A.A.S. 16, 983) lasting 6.5 hr on June 20. From the medium-energy experiment we confirm the presence of x-ray pulsations at a period of 6.4407 +/- 0.0009 s, which is slightly but significantly longer than the Einstein value. The best fit to the x-ray spectrum is a power law with photon index 2.3 and, when combined with the observed countrate in the low-energy telescopes, it indicates a high degree of obscuration (~ 1.6 x 10**26 atoms m**-2). The source position is R.A. = 10h48m10s05, Decl. = -59deg37'24" 9 (equinox 1950.0) with an error-circle radius of 15". Examination of SRC IIIa-J and ESO blue plates reveals that the brightest star in this circle has V ~ 19. The x- ray obscuration implies a visual extinction Av ~ 8, and hence this system can be interpreted as a distant Be binary." 1985 July 17 (4083) Brian G. Marsden
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