Circular No. 4851 Central Bureau for Astronomical Telegrams INTERNATIONAL ASTRONOMICAL UNION Postal Address: Central Bureau for Astronomical Telegrams Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, Cambridge, MA 02138, U.S.A. Telephone 617-495-7244/7440/7444 (for emergency use only) TWX 710-320-6842 ASTROGRAM CAM EASYLINK 62794505 MARSDEN or GREEN@CFA.BITNET MARSDEN or GREEN@CFAPS2.SPAN SUPERNOVAE 1989O AND 1989P A. V. Filippenko and J. C. Shields, University of California at Berkeley, communicate: "A spectrum (range 402-721 nm, resolution 1-2 nm) of SN 1989P obtained on Sept. 8 UT with the Shane 3-m reflector at Lick Observatory confirms its classification as type Ia, 1-2 months past maximum (cf. IAUC 4850), rather than as type II (cf. IAUC 4847). A fully-reduced spectrum (range 402-988 nm) of SN 1989O indicates that this is a type-II supernova at a redshift of 0.064, not a type-Ia supernova as suggested previously (cf. IAUC 4846, 4849). H-alpha and Na I D exhibit shallow P-Cyg profiles, with absorption minima at 669 and 611 nm, respectively. The overall spectrum appears somewhat peculiar. It most closely resembles that of SN 1987K (Filippenko 1988, A.J. 96, 1941) within one week past maximum brightness. Further monitoring of SN 1989O should reveal whether it changes into a type-Ib supernova, as did SN 1987K. A foreground star is superposed on the parent galaxy, MCG 6-1-26, whose redshift was obtained from a spectrum of an outer H II region." PERIODIC COMET BRORSEN-METCALF (1989o) P. Colom, Institut de Radio Astronomie Millimetrique (IRAM) and Observatoire de Paris-Meudon; D. Despois, Observatoire de Bordeaux; G. Paubert, IRAM; and D. Bockelee-Morvan, J. Crovisier, and E. Gerard, Observatoire de Paris-Meudon, report: "We made observations of parent molecules in P/Brorsen-Metcalf with the IRAM 30-m millimeter telescope during Sept. 2-7. From a quick-look analysis, HCN is detected through its J(1-0) transition at 89 GHz (line area for the sum of the two strongest hyperfine components: 0.16 +/- 0.03 K km sE-1) and probably its J(3-2) transition at 266 GHz (line area 0.7 +/- 0.2 K km sE-1); the derived HCN production rate is about 2 x 10E26 sE-1. The HCN line widths are about 2 km sE-1 (HPW). H2CO is marginally detected through its 3(1,2)-2(1,1) transition at 226 GHz (line area 0.15 +/- 0.05 K km sE-1); the corresponding formaldehyde production rate is on the order of 10E27 sE-1." Total visual magnitude estimates by C. S. Morris with 10x50 binoculars: Sept. 5.49 UT, 5.6 (at Pine Mountain Club, CA); 7.51, 5.9 (Whitaker Peak, CA); 8.51, 5.9 (near Mt. Wilson, CA; 6-deg tail); 9.51, 5.9 (6-deg tail); 10.51, 5.9 (6-deg tail); 11.51, 5.9 (6-deg tail). 1989 September 11 (4851) Daniel W. E. Green
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