Circular No. 5109 Central Bureau for Astronomical Telegrams INTERNATIONAL ASTRONOMICAL UNION Postal Address: Central Bureau for Astronomical Telegrams Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, Cambridge, MA 02138, U.S.A. Telephone 617-495-7244/7440/7444 (for emergency use only) TWX 710-320-6842 ASTROGRAM CAM EASYLINK 62794505 MARSDEN or GREEN@CFA.BITNET MARSDEN or GREEN@CFAPS2.SPAN SATURN Several observers have reported independent discoveries of the new white spot on Saturn. S. Wilber (name spelled incorrectly on IAUC 5105), Las Cruces, NM, communicates that on Sept. 25, in better seeing than three nights later, the white spot appeared brighter and more condensed than subsequently. His Sept. 25 observations, made at 300x with a 0.25-m reflector, showed the spot near the center of Saturn's disk, on the southern side of the north equatorial belt (NEB). R. Tatum, Richmond, VA, reports that the spot was bright enough to be seen well past the central meridian on Oct. 2.0 UT and with a 0.10-m refractor; the object was moderately condensed and appeared to extend into the NEB in the mediocre seeing. M. Kidger, Instituto de Astrofisica de Canarias, reports: "Two independent timings of the new white spot's central transit crossing by members of the Agrupacion Astronomica de Tenerife (V. Gonzalez and F. Hernandez; Kidger and J. Gonzalez) yield the same result: Oct. 1.951 UT. A first estimation of the rotation period from these observations and those on IAUC 5105 is 10h15m45s +/- 49s. Timing of the meridian crossing yields an estimate for its semimajor axis of 17 000 +/- 1000 km. Comparison with visual observations made on Sept. 29.833 by Kidger with the 0.51-m telescope shows that the spot appears to be evolving rapidly: it appears larger, more diffuse, and not as bright. There has been a major disruption of the NEB in the region of the spot. To the west, the belt is very dark and active; to the east, it has narrowed and faded considerably." COMET TSUCHIYA-KIUCHI (1990i) Ephemeris extension from orbital elements on MPC 16841: 1990/91 R.A. (1950) Decl. Delta r m1 Oct. 16 10 52.92 - 1 32.2 1.750 1.133 7.3 26 10 39.84 - 6 28.9 Nov. 5 10 21.04 -12 43.5 1.363 1.253 7.2 15 9 51.56 -20 48.2 25 9 01.97 -30 46.7 1.017 1.431 7.1 Dec. 5 7 39.64 -40 22.2 15 5 51.77 -44 16.7 0.990 1.640 7.6 25 4 21.57 -41 22.2 Jan. 4 3 27.06 -36 01.7 1.372 1.864 8.9 1990 October 2 (5109) Daniel W. E. Green
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