Circular No. 5243 Central Bureau for Astronomical Telegrams INTERNATIONAL ASTRONOMICAL UNION Postal Address: Central Bureau for Astronomical Telegrams Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, Cambridge, MA 02138, U.S.A. Telephone 617-495-7244/7440/7444 (for emergency use only) TWX 710-320-6842 ASTROGRAM CAM EASYLINK 62794505 MARSDEN or GREEN@CFA.BITNET MARSDEN or GREEN@CFAPS2.SPAN NOVA OPHIUCHI 1991 R. M. Wagner, Ohio State University; and S. G. Starrfield, Arizona State University, report: "Optical spectra of the variable object in Ophiuchus (cf. IAUC 5238, 5240) corresponding with the accurate position reported on IAUC 5241 were obtained on Apr. 18.48 UT with the Perkins 1.8-m telescope and CCD spectrograph (range 440-700 nm, resolution 1 nm). The spectrum shows strong emission lines due to H-alpha, H-beta, Fe II, He I (587.6 nm), Na I, Si II (598.0 nm), and N II. The FWHM width of H-alpha emission is about 2300 km/s. The He I 587.6-nm and Na D blend exhibits a P-Cyg profile. The spectrum is that of a classical nova and appears to resemble the spectrum of Nova Vul 1987 (QV Vul) early in its outburst." A. C. Gilmore provides the following photometric measurements made with 0.6-m Cassregrain reflector at Mt. John University Observatory: Apr. 16.67 UT (good observing conditions), V = 10.68 +/- 0.02, U-B = 0.0 +/- 0.1, B-V = +0.96 +/- 0.02, V-R = +0.86 +/- 0.01, V-I = +1.62 +/- 0.04; Apr. 17.68 (marginal conditions), 10.71 +/- 0.04, -0.01 +/- 0.1:, +0.89 +/- 0.02, +0.88 +/- 0.02, +1.52 +/- 0.07. NEPTUNE I (TRITON) L. H. Wasserman, Lowell Observatory; D. Mink, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics; and A. Klemola, Lick Observatory, communicate: "A search for close appulses involving Triton and stars near the path of Neptune has been performed. The star positions were measured on plates taken with the Lick 0.51-m Carnegie double astrograph. The Jet Propulsion Laboratory NAIF ephemeris of Triton was used in computing the appulses. Seven close appulses occurring between 1991 July 9 and Aug. 4 were identified. The predicted separations of Triton and the stars at closest approach are small enough that, within the uncertainties of the astrometry and the ephemeris, actual occultations could occur. All seven appulses take place with Neptune high in the sky over sites populated by major telescopes. With one exception, the stars involved in these appulses are near mv = 15. However, on July 31, Triton is predicted to pass within 0".5 of a star for which V = 11.4 and B-V = +1.2. This appulse will be visible from Western Australia, India, Africa, and the Middle East. Individuals interested in receiving details about these potential occultations should contact Dr. Lawrence Wasserman, Lowell Observatory, 1400 W. Mars Hill Rd., Flagstaff, AZ 86001, U.S.A. (e-mail SPAN address PERCY::LHW)." 1991 April 18 (5243) Daniel W. E. Green
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