Circular No. 5427 Central Bureau for Astronomical Telegrams INTERNATIONAL ASTRONOMICAL UNION Postal Address: Central Bureau for Astronomical Telegrams Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, Cambridge, MA 02138, U.S.A. Telephone 617-495-7244/7440/7444 (for emergency use only) TWX 710-320-6842 ASTROGRAM CAM EASYLINK 62794505 MARSDEN or GREEN@CFA.BITNET MARSDEN or GREEN@CFAPS2.SPAN NOVA PUPPIS 1991 M. Della Valle, European Southern Observatory; K. Reinsch, Institut fur Astronomie und Astrophysik, Technische Universitat Berlin; and H. Thomas, Max-Planck-Institut fur Astrophysik, report: " Spectrograms (range 350-680 nm, resolution about 1 nm) obtained on Jan. 9.1 UT with the ESO/MPI 2.2-m telescope (+ EFOSC) at La Silla, confirm this to be a nova. The analysis of the spectra finds strong Balmer emission lines (up to H11) superimposed on a relatively weak continuum. The presence of deep P-Cyg absorption lines of the 'principal' and 'diffuse-enhanced' systems suggests that this nova is during its early decline. The maximum expansion velocity deduced from the minimum of the P-Cyg absorptions is about 3000 km/s. Other prominent features are at 418, 424, 430, 441 (Fe II mult. 27), 455, 458 (Fe II mult. 38), 493, 503, 519 (Fe II mult. 42), and 589 nm (Na I) and at 568-576 nm (N II/O I/[N II] blend). H-alpha appears split in two components, with the blue maximum stronger than the red one. R. Rampazzo, Osservatorio di Brera, Milan, reports the following photometric observations, obtained on Jan. 9.3 with the 0.90-m telescope at La Silla: V = 8.40 +/- 0.02, B = 9.12 +/- 0.03." omicron CETI E. Gerard and G. Bourgois, Observatoire de Paris-Meudon, communicate: "Following the campaign initiated by Karovska and Guinan (IAUC 5043 and 5151), we detected OH radio emission from Mira ( omicron Cet) with the Nancay radio telescope and have monitored the 1665-MHz line since 1990 November with a velocity resolution of 0.07 km/s. The OH feature is centered at 46 km/s LSR, with total width 1.5 km/s, and shows strong circular polarization. The radio light curve appears periodic and the next maximum is expected between 1992 early February and early May (near light minimum), with peak flux density between 0.7 Jy (left hand circular) and 1.5 Jy (right hand circular). Radio observations of OH (polarimetry and/or interferometry) and other maser lines would be useful to understand the peculiar nature of the prototype Mira variable." COMET ZANOTTA-BREWINGTON (1991g1) Total visual magnitude estimates by H. Mikuz, Ljubljana, Yugoslavia (20x60 binoculars): 1991 Dec. 28.74 UT, 9.6; 1992 Jan. 2.73, 9.5; 6.75, 9.2. 1992 January 9 (5427) Daniel W. E. Green
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