Circular No. 5553 Central Bureau for Astronomical Telegrams INTERNATIONAL ASTRONOMICAL UNION Postal Address: Central Bureau for Astronomical Telegrams Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, Cambridge, MA 02138, U.S.A. Telephone 617-495-7244/7440/7444 (for emergency use only) TWX 710-320-6842 ASTROGRAM CAM EASYLINK 62794505 MARSDEN@CFA or GREEN@CFA (.SPAN, .BITNET or .HARVARD.EDU) COMET MACHHOLZ (1992k) Donald E. Machholz reports his visual discovery of a comet. The following observations have been reported: 1992 UT R.A. (2000) Decl. m1 Observer July 2.459 4 43.7 +36 52 9 Machholz 3.448 4 47.7 +36 06 9.2: Hale 3.469 4 48 +36.0 9 Machholz D. E. Machholz (Colfax, CA). 27x120 binoculars on July 2; 0.15-m reflector on July 3. Comet diffuse with condensation; 3' coma. Clouds on July 3. A. Hale (Las Cruces, NM). 0.41-m reflector. Poor observing conditions. Comet diffuse with some condensation. NOVA SCORPII 1992 A. Damineli N., Instituto Astronomico e Geofisico, Universidade de Sao Paulo; F. Jablonsky, Instituto de Pesquisas Espaciais, San Jose dos Campos; and M. P. Diaz, Instituto Astronomico e Geofisico, Universidade de Sao Paulo, write: "We have obtained low- resolution (1 nm) CCD spectrograms of Nova Sco 1992 covering the range 480-1090 nm, using the 1.6-m telescope of LNA/CNPq in Brazil. On May 28.0 UT, the visible spectrum was like that described on IAUC 5529 and the near-infrared was characterized by strong emission of O I at 844.6 nm and the Ca II triplet. Less intense emission of Fe II (74, 49, 42), N I, and Paschen lines were also present. An unidentified blend at 1069-1076 nm was the dominant feature in the spectrum, being stronger than H-alpha. Coude CCD spectra (resolution 0.1 nm) taken on June 1.1 show P-Cyg absorptions with minima at -290 km/s (O I at 844.6 nm), -355 km/s (Ca II triplet), and -345 km/s (H-alpha). Lines not showing P-Cyg profiles have FWHM 700 km/s. The coude spectra give the following equivalent widths in nm: H-beta, -7.3; H-alpha, -46.6; O I at 844.6 nm, -10.2; Ca II at 849.8 nm, -12.4; Ca II at 854.2 nm, -13.3; Ca II at 866.2 nm, -15.3; Fe II at 999.7 nm, -3.5; Pa-delta, -5.0. The Na D interstellar doublet is superimposed on a broad emission and has a heliocentric velocity of -11 km/s. The equivalent width for the D1 component was 0.058 nm. A broad Na D absorption system is seen at -408 km/s." 1992 July 3 (5553) Daniel W. E. Green
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