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Circular No. 5671
Central Bureau for Astronomical Telegrams
INTERNATIONAL ASTRONOMICAL UNION
Postal Address: Central Bureau for Astronomical Telegrams
Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, Cambridge, MA 02138, U.S.A.
Telephone 617-495-7244/7440/7444 (for emergency use only)
TWX 710-320-6842 ASTROGRAM CAM EASYLINK 62794505
MARSDEN@CFA or GREEN@CFA (.SPAN, .BITNET or .HARVARD.EDU)
PERIODIC COMET SWIFT-TUTTLE (1992t)
Further to IAUC 5670, Waddington, considering several assumed
values of A2 between -0.0075 and +0.0075, has independently shown that
A2 = -0.0025 yields T = +188 Aug. 17 and -68 July 15; although the
computation for -68 is heavily influenced by a close approach to the
earth in +188, this solution is significant in that it yields no
other approaches within 0.5 AU of the earth between +188 and 1737.
The general stability of Waddington's result is confirmed by G. V.
Williams (Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics = CfA), who
finds that the actual orbit and similar nongravitational parameters
on IAUC 5670 yield T = +188 July 20 and an earth approach
to 0.23 AU 12 days later; with an arbitrary change of up to -20 days in
T a closer approach and a representation of the -68 observations becomes
possible. J. E. Chambers (Manchester University and CfA) finds the
comet's long-term motion to be dominated by the 1:11 mean-motion
resonance with Jupiter, in spite of the nongravitational effects and
occasional encounters with the earth and Saturn. Although post-perihelion
observations in 1993 and subsequently should be examined for a possible
repetition of the systematic residuals of 1862 Oct., the proposed
identity with the +188 comet suggests that the next two returns of
P/Swift-Tuttle will likely be within a day of T = 2126 July 11 and 2261
Aug. 12 and that there is very little possibility of the comet's
collision with the earth during the next millennium.
1992/93 R. A. (2000) Decl. Delta r Elong. Phase m1
Dec. 4 19 09.67 + 0 51.3 1.428 0.969 42.6 43.5 5.1
6 19 15.08 - 1 08.7 1.462 0.964 40.9 42.0 5.1
8 19 20.25 - 3 03.2 1.496 0.961 39.2 40.4 5.1
10 19 25.20 - 4 52.6 1.530 0.959 37.5 38.7 5.2
12 19 29.95 - 6 37.2 1.565 0.958 35.8 36.9 5.2
14 19 34.51 - 8 17.1 1.600 0.959 34.1 35.1 5.2
16 19 38.91 - 9 52.6 1.634 0.960 32.4 33.3 5.3
18 19 43.17 -11 24.1 1.668 0.963 30.7 31.4 5.4
Feb. 12 21 24.70 -39 17.4 2.221 1.400 25.9 17.9 8.4
17 21 34.65 -41 13.0 2.229 1.457 29.8 19.7 8.7
22 21 45.06 -43 08.6 2.233 1.515 33.9 21.3 9.0
27 21 56.01 -45 04.7 2.233 1.574 37.9 22.8 9.2
Mar. 4 22 07.58 -47 02.1 2.229 1.634 42.0 24.0 9.4
1992 December 5 (5671) Brian G. Marsden
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