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IAUC 5878: X-RAY NOVAE; BINARY Millisec PULSAR IN GRO J0752+17

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                                                  Circular No. 5878
Central Bureau for Astronomical Telegrams
INTERNATIONAL ASTRONOMICAL UNION
Postal Address: Central Bureau for Astronomical Telegrams
Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, Cambridge, MA 02138, U.S.A.
Telephone 617-495-7244/7440/7444 (for emergency use only)
TWX 710-320-6842 ASTROGRAM CAM     EASYLINK 62794505
MARSDEN@CFA or GREEN@CFA (.SPAN, .BITNET or .HARVARD.EDU)


X-RAY NOVAE
    A. Kaniovsky, K. Borozdin, and R. Sunyaev, on behalf of the
Mir-Kvant team, report: "The soft x-ray transient GRS 1009-45,
discovered by Granat/WATCH and more precisely localized by BATSE (IAUC
5864), was observed by the TTM and HEXE instruments of Mir-Kvant on
Sept. 30.  Preliminary analysis shows that the source spectrum in
the band 2-200 keV is similar to the spectra of the x-ray novae QZ
Vul = GS 2000+25 and GU Mus (= Nova Mus 1991) = GRS 1124-684.  A
bright, soft component can be approximated by a black-body spectrum
with a temperature of 0.52 +/- 0.03 keV.  The source spectrum at
the higher energies 10-100 keV is well approximated by a power law
with spectral index -2.53 +/- 0.05.  The flux from the source at 3
and 20 keV was equal to 1 and 0.1 Crab unit, respectively."
     K. Borozdin, V. Arefiev, and R. Sunyaev, on behalf of the Mir-
Kvant-TTM team, report:  "Mir-Kvant observed the hard x-ray transient
GRS 1716-249 = GRO J1719-24 and found that the source spectrum
in the band 2-27 keV is approximated by a single power law with
spectral index -1.57 +/- 0.13.  No trails of the soft component
were detected in the spectrum; it is reminiscent of the spectra of
V1357 Cyg = Cygnus X-1, 1E 1740.7-2942, and the x-ray novae V404
Cyg = GS 2023+338 and GRO J0422+32.  The flux was continuously
growing, from 200 mCrab on Sept. 26 and 550 mCrab on Sept. 27 up to
750 mCrab on Oct. 3 in the band 12-17 keV."


BINARY MILLISECOND PULSAR IN GRO J0752+17
     S. C. Lundgren, A. F. Zepka, and J. M. Cordes, Cornell University,
report:  "We announce the discovery of a binary millisecond
pulsar in the EGRET source error box for GRO J0752+17.  The discovery
was made in a pulsar search conducted at Arecibo Observatory
targeted at unidentified EGRET high-energy gamma-ray source error
boxes.  The pulsar has a 3.5-ms spin period, an 8.5-hr orbital
period, a 430-MHz flux density of 10 mJy, and a dispersion measure of
30 pc cmE-3.  Based on an estimated success rate of one pulsar per
150 degE2 above 3 mJy in past high-latitude surveys, the probability
of chance association of a pulsar with one of the observed error
boxes is 2 percent.  X-ray and gamma-ray studies will be necessary
to confirm the association of the high-energy source with the radio
pulsar."


1993 October 12                (5878)            Daniel W. E. Green

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