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Circular No. 6094 Central Bureau for Astronomical Telegrams INTERNATIONAL ASTRONOMICAL UNION Postal Address: Central Bureau for Astronomical Telegrams Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, Cambridge, MA 02138, U.S.A. IAUSUBS@CFA.HARVARD.EDU or FAX 617-495-7231 (subscriptions) Phone 617-495-7244/7440/7444 TWX 710-320-6842 ASTROGRAM CAM MARSDEN@CFA.HARVARD.EDU or GREEN@CFA.HARVARD.EDU (science) SUPERNOVAE 1994ab, 1994ac T. Matheson and A. V. Filippenko, University of California at Berkeley, report that preliminary inspection of an uncalibrated CCD spectrogram (range 420-700 nm, resolution 0.7 nm), obtained on Oct. 11 with the 3-m Shane reflector at Lick Observatory, suggests that SN 1994ab (IAUC 6089) is of type Ia, roughly 1-2 months past maximum, with a recession velocity of 10500 km/s. SN 1994ac (ibid.) is of type II, dominated by H-alpha emission, with a recession velocity of 5300 km/s. GRS 1915+105 AND X-RAY NOVA IN SCORPIUS F. Nagase, H. Inoue, T. Kotani, and Y. Ueda, on behalf of the ASCA Team, communicate: "We observed the two x-ray novae GRS 1915+105 and GRO J1655-40 with ASCA on Sept. 27-28, with exposure times of 20000 s each. Both sources were bright in the ASCA soft x-ray band during the observations. Preliminary analyses reveal that the superluminal x-ray transient source GRS 1915+105, which was observed during Sept. 27.03-27.54 UT, showed an intensity variation that was small within +/-10 percent of the average flux over time scales from minutes to hours. The average flux in the range 2-10 keV was 1.0 x 10E-8 erg cmE-2 sE-1 (or about 500 mCrab). The GIS and SIS spectra in the range 1-10 keV can be roughly represented by a power-law model with a photon index of about 2.2 and an absorption column density of 4.3 x 10E22 cmE-2, with significant spectral softening at high energy. A weak edge-like structure is visible around 7 keV; however, no conspicuous lines are seen in the spectra. The x-ray nova in Scorpius (GRO J1655-40) was again observed with ASCA during Sept. 27.54-28.18. The intensity variation was small during the observation (< +/-20 percent), in contrast with the large intensity variation in the previous observation on Aug. 23 (IAUC 6063). The average flux in the range 2-10 keV was 7.7 x 10E-9 erg cmE-2 sE-1 (or about 400 mCrab). The GIS and SIS spectra in the range 1-10 keV can be roughly represented by a power-law spectrum with a photon index of about 2.0 and an interstellar absorption column density of 4.4 x 10E21 cmE-2, with significant spectral softening at high energy. A weak but significant structure is seen around 6-7 keV." 1994 October 12 (6094) Daniel W. E. Green
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