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Circular No. 6475 Central Bureau for Astronomical Telegrams INTERNATIONAL ASTRONOMICAL UNION Postal Address: Central Bureau for Astronomical Telegrams Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, Cambridge, MA 02138, U.S.A. IAUSUBS@CFA.HARVARD.EDU or FAX 617-495-7231 (subscriptions) BMARSDEN@CFA.HARVARD.EDU or DGREEN@CFA.HARVARD.EDU (science) Phone 617-495-7244/7440/7444 (for emergency use only) COMET P/1996 S1 (HOLT-OLMSTEAD) J. V. Scotti, University of Arizona, reports his recovery of comet P/1990 R2 (= 1990k = 1990 XVIII) with the Spacewatch telescope at Kitt Peak. The comet appears essentially stellar with a slight hint of diffuseness, and is close to the prediction on MPC 23482 (ephemeris on MPC 26588). 1996 UT R.A. (2000) Decl. m1 Sept.19.20204 21 39 56.19 -29 50 18.2 20.2 19.21964 21 39 55.54 -29 50 10.1 20.1 19.23678 21 39 54.95 -29 50 02.9 20.1 20.20399 21 39 23.78 -29 42 54.9 20.6 20.22183 21 39 23.17 -29 42 48.2 20.5 20.23900 21 39 22.61 -29 42 39.2 20.4 NGC 6624 S. F. Anderson, B. Margon, and E. W. Deutsch, University of Washington; R. A. Downes, Space Telescope Science Institute; and R. G. Allen, University of Arizona, report: "A Hubble Space Telescope observation of the ultraviolet-bright counterpart to the 11-min binary x-ray source in the core of the globular cluster NGC 6624 (King et al. 1993, Ap.J. 413, L117) shows a highly-statistically significant ultraviolet flux modulation with an 11.5-min (+/- 0.2 min) period, consistent with the 685-s period of the known x-ray modulation. The ultraviolet amplitude is very large compared with the observed x-ray oscillations: x-ray variations are generally reported as 2-3 percent peak-to-peak, whereas our data show an amplitude of order 17 +/- 4 percent in the range 125-250 nm. These Faint Object Spectrograph data also have spectral resolution of 0.7 nm, so later analysis may reveal spectral-dependent fluctuations in this amplitude. Arons and King (1993, Ap.J. 413, L121) have predicted periodic ultraviolet fluctuations in this shortest-known- period binary system, due to the cyclically changing aspect of the x-ray-heated face of the secondary star. However, this predicted modulation has never before been observed. Employing their formalism, which invokes a number of different physical assumptions, we infer a system orbital inclination between about 35 and 55 deg. Additional observations of this exotic system are badly needed." (C) Copyright 1996 CBAT 1996 September 20 (6475) Daniel W. E. Green
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