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Circular No. 7814 Central Bureau for Astronomical Telegrams INTERNATIONAL ASTRONOMICAL UNION Mailstop 18, Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, Cambridge, MA 02138, U.S.A. IAUSUBS@CFA.HARVARD.EDU or FAX 617-495-7231 (subscriptions) CBAT@CFA.HARVARD.EDU (science) URL http://cfa-www.harvard.edu/iau/cbat.html ISSN 0081-0304 Phone 617-495-7440/7244/7444 (for emergency use only) COMET C/2001 OG_108 (LONEOS) An apparently asteroidal object reported by LONEOS (discovery observation below) was announced on MPEC 2001-P40 last Aug. 13. Numerous observers could not detect any cometary activity, despite the cometlike orbit. Now approaching perihelion, the object has finally shown cometary activity, detected by several observers as indicated by the following reported total magnitudes and coma/tail data from CCD images: Jan. 11.44 UT, 16.1, 0'.4 coma, 0'.5 tail in p.a. 230 deg (A. Nakamura, Kuma, Ehime, Japan, 0.60-m reflector); 22.39, 14.7, diffuse (S. Wakuda, Shizuoka, Japan, 0.25-m reflector); Feb. 1.40, 13.5, 0'.9 coma, broad tail toward west with the longest segment being 0'.9 long in p.a. 220 deg (Nakamura); 1.41, 12.8, fan-shaped coma spanning p.a. 200-345 deg (T. Oribe, Saji, Tottori, Japan, 1.03-m reflector). Recent astrometry and the orbital elements below appear on MPEC 2002-C04. 2001 UT R.A. (2000) Decl. m2 July 28.39388 1 46 17.02 +10 53 25.4 18.7 Epoch = 2002 Mar. 27.0 TT T = 2002 Mar. 15.20618 TT Peri. = 116.41991 e = 0.9252940 Node = 10.55525 2000.0 q = 0.9940480 AU Incl. = 80.24516 a = 13.3061362 AU n = 0.02030608 P = 48.538 years 2002 TT R. A. (2000) Decl. Delta r Elong. Phase m1 Jan. 26 21 30.13 +28 28.0 1.663 1.264 49.3 36.2 13.1 Feb. 5 21 30.99 +31 14.3 1.588 1.174 47.5 38.2 12.7 15 21 32.24 +34 41.8 1.481 1.097 47.8 41.8 12.3 25 21 33.72 +39 02.8 1.342 1.039 50.1 47.0 11.8 Mar. 7 21 35.61 +44 40.0 1.176 1.003 54.3 53.5 11.4 17 21 38.74 +52 20.8 0.990 0.994 60.1 60.2 11.0 27 21 46.01 +63 39.6 0.801 1.013 67.5 65.5 10.6 COMET C/2000 WM1 (LINEAR) Total naked-eye magnitude estimates of this comet (cf. IAUC 7809): Jan. 29.78 UT, 3.0 (M. Mattiazzo, Wallaroo, S. Australia); 30.85, 2.8 (A. Pearce, Nedlands, W. Australia); 31.31, 3.2 (J. G. de S. Aguiar, Campinas, Brazil); Feb. 2.31, 3.5 (A. Amorim, Florianopolis, Brazil; moonlight). (C) Copyright 2002 CBAT 2002 February 2 (7814) Daniel W. E. Green
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