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Circular No. 7942 Central Bureau for Astronomical Telegrams INTERNATIONAL ASTRONOMICAL UNION Mailstop 18, Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, Cambridge, MA 02138, U.S.A. IAUSUBS@CFA.HARVARD.EDU or FAX 617-495-7231 (subscriptions) CBAT@CFA.HARVARD.EDU (science) URL http://cfa-www.harvard.edu/iau/cbat.html ISSN 0081-0304 Phone 617-495-7440/7244/7444 (for emergency use only) COMET 2002 O5 S. Pravdo and K. Lawrence, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, report the discovery of a comet (with nuclear condensation of diameter about 6" and tail extending 12" to the southwest) on NEAT images taken at Haleakala on July 30.25 UT. After the object was placed on the NEO Confirmation Page, confirmation of cometary activity was reported by: R. Fredrick, K. Smalley, and R. Trentman, Louisburg, Kansas, with a 0.75-m reflector (tail 40" long in p.a. 130 deg); P. M. Kilmartin, Mt John Observatory, New Zealand, with a 0.6-m reflector (short tail in about p.a. 130 deg); and R. H. McNaught and G. J. Garradd, Siding Springs Observatory, Australia, with a 1.0-m reflector (tail 13" long in p.a. 125 deg). 2002 UT R.A. (2000) Decl. m1 Observer July 30.25205 16 06 03.62 - 5 36 39.5 17.2 NEAT 31.21119 16 09 40.61 - 4 38 20.8 15.3 Fredrick 31.32130 16 10 06.93 - 4 31 06.2 17.1 Gilmore 31.45306 16 10 36.23 - 4 23 14.8 16 McNaught V1548 AQUILAE D. K. Lynch, S. Mazuk, R. J. Rudy, C. C. Venturini, The Aerospace Corporation; R.C. Puetter, Center for Astrophysics and Space Science, University of California at San Diego; and R. B. Perry, NASA Langely Research Center, report 0.8-2.5 micron spectroscopy using the Aerospace Corporation Near-Infrared Imaging Spectrograph and the Lick Observatory 3-m telescope on July 17.4 UT (about 431 days after discovery): "The nova is well into its nebular phase. He I at 1.0830 micron is by far the strongest line in a spectrum that displays full Paschen and Brackett series of H I. He II lines are present as well but no coronal lines are detected. The emission lines are comparatively narrow for a nova with FWHM of 800-900 km/s." COMET C/2002 O4 (HOENIG) Visual m1 estimates: July 28.86 UT, 11.3 (M. Reszelski, Szamotuly, Poland, 0.41-m reflector); 28.94, 10.6 (M. Lehky, Hradec Kralove, Czech Republic, 0.42-m reflector); 29.91, 10.0 (R. J. Bouma, Groningen, The Netherlands, 0.25-m reflector); 29.94, 10.2 (Lehky); 29.94, 9.8 (J. J. Gonzalez, Leon, Spain, 0.20-m reflector); 30.71, 10.0 (K. Yoshimoto, Yamaguchi, Japan, 0.25-m refiector). (C) Copyright 2002 CBAT 2002 July 31 (7942) Carl W. Hergenrother
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