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Circular No. 8500 Central Bureau for Astronomical Telegrams INTERNATIONAL ASTRONOMICAL UNION Mailstop 18, Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, Cambridge, MA 02138, U.S.A. IAUSUBS@CFA.HARVARD.EDU or FAX 617-495-7231 (subscriptions) CBAT@CFA.HARVARD.EDU (science) URL http://cfa-www.harvard.edu/iau/cbat.html ISSN 0081-0304 Phone 617-495-7440/7244/7444 (for emergency use only) POSSIBLE NOVA IN SAGITTARIUS S. Nakano, Sumoto, Japan, reports the independent discoveries of a possible nova by Hideo Nishimura (Kakegawa, Shizuoka-ken, Japan; Pentax 6x7 camera + 200-mm f/4.0 lens + Kodak T-Max film, two exposures; new object at mag 8.7 on Mar. 28.779 UT) and by Yukio Sakurai (Mito, Ibakaki-ken, Japan; two CCD frames taken with a Fuji 'Fine Pix S2' digital camera + Nikon 180-mm f/2.8 lens; new object at mag 9.1 on Mar. 28.796). Nakano provides his measurement for the position of the new object from Sakurai's jpeg image: R.A. = 18h16m59s.04, Decl. = -25o56'38".8 (equinox 2000.0). Nothing was visible at this location on Sakurai's CCD frames taken on Mar. 19, 20, and 25 (limiting mag 11.8). H. Yamaoka, Kyushu University, notes that nothing is visible at this location on an ASAS-3 image taken on Mar. 27.464 (limiting mag about 14), adding that there is a bright infrared source in the 2MASS catalogue with position end figures 58s.67, 39".0. SUPERNOVA 2005ay IN NGC 3938 D. Rich, Hampden, ME, reports his discovery of an apparent supernova (mag about 15.6) on unfiltered CCD frames taken with a 0.31-m reflector on Mar. 27.08 and 27.99 UT. The new object is located at R.A. = 11h52m48s.07, Decl. = +44o06'18".4 (equinox 2000.0), which is about 15" west and 56" south of the center of NGC 3938. Nothing is visible at this location on CCD frames taken by Rich on Feb. 2.18 and 27.16 (limiting mag about 18.6) or on Palomar Digital Sky Survey images from 1997 (limiting red mag 20.0) and 1990 (limiting blue mag 19.5). COMETS C/1997 B4 (SOHO) AND C/1997 V7 (SOHO) The initial observations are given below for two additional comets found on archival SOHO website images (continuation to IAUC 8499). These objects do not belong to recognized groups, and their orbits (although uncertain) appear to be retrograde. Comet 1997 UT R.A.(2000)Decl. Inst. F MPEC C/1997 B4 Jan. 21.240 20 02.8 -22 36 C3 RK 2005-F31 C/1997 V7 Nov. 2.529 14 26.8 -11 03 C3 RK 2005-F31 (C) Copyright 2005 CBAT 2005 March 29 (8500) Daniel W. E. Green
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