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Circular No. 8994 Central Bureau for Astronomical Telegrams INTERNATIONAL ASTRONOMICAL UNION Mailstop 18, Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, Cambridge, MA 02138, U.S.A. IAUSUBS@CFA.HARVARD.EDU or FAX 617-495-7231 (subscriptions) CBAT@CFA.HARVARD.EDU (science) URL http://www.cfa.harvard.edu/iau/cbat.html ISSN 0081-0304 Phone 617-495-7440/7244/7444 (for emergency use only) COMET P/2008 T4 (HILL) R. E. Hill reports his discovery of a comet on CCD images taken with the 0.68-m Schmidt telescope in the course of the Catalina Sky Survey (discovery observation tabulated below), a stack of four 30-s exposures showing a diffuse coma 10" across and a well-condensed nuclear condensation with a broad tail 20" long in p.a. about 210 deg. Images obtained by A. Boattini with the Mt. Lemmon 1.5-m reflector on Oct. 8.44-8.45 UT show a well-condensed coma with diameter 10" and a broad tail about 30" long in p.a. 245 deg. 2008 UT R.A. (2000) Decl. Mag. Oct. 8.38711 1 52 52.10 + 7 39 25.5 17.9 The available astrometry (including prediscovery observations from Sept. 28-30), the following preliminary elliptical orbital elements, and an ephemeris appear on MPEC 2008-T90. T = 2008 Sept.21.832 TT Peri. = 331.404 e = 0.44203 Node = 46.835 2000.0 q = 2.44897 AU Incl. = 5.540 a = 4.38908 AU n = 0.107188 P = 9.20 years 2008 TC_3 J. Borovicka, Astronomical Institute, Czech Academy of Sciences, reports that Z. Charvat (Czech Hydrometeorological Institute) has noticed a bright spot that likely corresponds to the atmospheric entry of 2008 TC_3 (cf. IAUC 8990) over northern Sudan on images taken by the weather satellite Meteosat 8 around Oct. 7d02h45m UT; the spot is apparent in all twelve satellite spectral channels, spanning wavelengths 0.5-14 microns. Since the satellite takes images in scanning mode, it takes about 5 min to obtain one image; consequently, the exact time of the spot's appearance cannot be inferred easily from the image. The spot is, however, not present in the images taken at nominal times 2h40m and 2h50m UT. The geographical coordinates of the spot in the visual and near- infrared channels are long. = 32.16 deg east, lat. = +20.97 deg (assuming that the source of light is at sea level). The HRV channel shows an apparent tail about 3 km long toward the west- northwest. The infrared channels (displaced in the instrument focal plane and likely scanned the region 1.8 s later) show the spot at long. = 32.37 deg east, lat. = +20.89 deg. The actual coordinates may be slightly southwest of these positions after correcting for the fireball's altitude (about 30 and 22 km). (C) Copyright 2008 CBAT 2008 October 8 (8994) Daniel W. E. Green
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