Circular No. 2222 Central Bureau for Astronomical Telegrams INTERNATIONAL ASTRONOMICAL UNION Postal Address: Central Bureau for Astronomical Telegrams Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, Cambridge, MA 02138, U.S.A. Cable Address: SATELLITES, NEWYORK Western Union: RAPID SATELLITE CAMBMASS PERIODIC COMET DU TOIT-NEUJMIN-DELPORTE (1941 VII) The orbit of this comet has been redetermined from 72 observations 1941 July 24 to Oct. 20. Two variation orbits were also calculated, their revolution periods differing by the likely uncertainty, +/- 10 days. Since the comet has made five revolutions since 1941, it might be expected that the ephemerides from these variation orbits would correspond to Delta-T = +/- 50 days in 1970. However, the comet passed close to Jupiter in 1954 and 1966. The effect of the first approach was to cause the comet's period to increase from 5.5 to 5.9 years (putting it in 2:1 resonance with Jupiter's period), and that of the second was to increase it further, to 6.3 years. The resonance acted like a mirror, in that the shorter the period before 1954 the longer it would become after 1966. The actual Delta-T range in 1970 is in fact -/+ 5 days, and the differential perturbations in the other elements will limit even more the region in the sky where the comet must be, particularly in August, when it will be about at its brightest. In 1958 extensive, but unsuccessful searches were made for the comet. In 1970 the maximum brightness will be 2 to 3 magnitudes fainter than in 1958, but every opportunity should be taken to recover the comet on account of the unique focusing effect that has occurred. T = 1970 Oct. 8.1642 ET Epoch = 1970 Aug. 2.0 ET Peri. = 115.6884 e = 0.508677 Node = 187.8938 1950.0 a = 3.413334 AU Incl. = 2.8619 n = 0.1562917 q = 1.677050 AU P = 6.306 years 1970 ET R. A. (1950) Decl. Delta r Mag. Apr. 4 15 53.90 -17 47.4 1.550 2.352 19.7 14 15 54.53 -17 27.2 24 15 52.34 -16 56.9 1.299 2.244 19.1 May 4 15 47.44 -16 17.6 14 15 40.32 -15 31.8 1.131 2.139 18.6 24 15 32.02 -14 44.0 June 3 15 23.83 -14 00.2 1.057 2.039 18.2 13 15 17.17 -13 27.1 23 15 13.22 -13 09.8 1.065 1.946 18.0 July 3 15 12.67 -13 11.0 13 15 15.88 -13 30.9 1.131 1.863 18.0 23 15 22.83 -14 07.3 Aug. 2 15 33.31 -14 56.9 1.228 1.791 18.0 12 15 47.09 -15 55.8 22 16 03.84 -16 59.3 1.340 1.735 18.0 Sept. 1 16 23.27 -18 02.9 11 16 45.09 -19 02.2 1.461 1.697 18.1 21 17 08.98 -19 52.7 Oct. 1 17 34.60 -20 30.7 1.592 1.678 18.3 11 18 01.61 -20 52.7 21 18 29.60 -20 56.4 1.737 1.681 18.5 31 18 58.20 -20 40.2 Nov. 10 19 27.03 -20 03.7 1.899 1.706 18.7 20 19 55.72 -19 07.6 30 20 24.01 -17 53.3 2.079 1.749 19.0 Dec. 10 20 51.68 -16 22.8 20 21 18.55 -14 38.9 2.276 1.810 19.4 Mag. = 15.0 + 5 log Delta + 10 log r Delta-T = + 5d Delta-T = - 5d 1970 ET R. A. (1950) Decl. R. A. (1950) Decl. Apr. 4 15 58.96 -17 04.9 15 50.58 -18 17.8 14 15 59.75 -16 43.3 15 51.21 -17 58.7 24 15 57.76 -16 12.7 15 48.98 -17 28.7 May 4 15 53.07 -15 34.2 15 44.00 -16 48.7 14 15 46.14 -14 50.7 15 36.81 -16 01.0 24 15 37.94 -14 06.6 15 28.47 -15 10.2 June 3 15 29.70 -13 27.4 15 20.32 -14 22.8 13 15 22.82 -12 59.1 15 13.83 -13 45.9 23 15 18.45 -12 46.6 15 10.20 -13 25.0 July 3 15 17.34 -12 51.9 15 10.11 -13 23.2 13 15 19.86 -13 15.3 15 13.90 -13 40.7 23 15 26.03 -13 54.5 15 21.53 -14 15.5 Aug. 2 15 35.66 -14 46.4 15 32.77 -15 03.9 12 15 48.54 -15 47.2 15 47.38 -16 01.8 22 16 04.36 -16 52.5 16 05.02 -17 04.3 Sept. 1 16 22.82 -17 58.1 16 25.38 -18 06.6 11 16 43.66 -18 59.7 16 48.17 -19 04.0 21 17 06.57 -19 53.2 17 13.02 -19 51.8 Oct. 1 17 31.24 -20 35.0 17 39.57 -20 26.0 11 17 57.36 -21 01.8 18 07.44 -20 43.3 21 18 24.54 -21 11.0 18 36.20 -20 41.3 31 18 52.43 -21 01.1 19 05.44 -20 18.7 Nov. 10 19 20.68 -20 31.4 19 34.76 -19 35.4 20 19 48.93 -19 42.2 20 03.80 -18 32.5 30 20 16.91 -18 34.6 20 32.30 -17 11.7 Dec. 10 20 44.38 -17 10.4 21 00.06 -15 35.4 20 21 11.16 -15 32.0 21 26.92 -13 46.5 1970 March 6 (2222) Brian G. Marsden
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