Circular No. 2850 Central Bureau for Astronomical Telegrams INTERNATIONAL ASTRONOMICAL UNION Postal Address: Central Bureau for Astronomical Telegrams Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, Cambridge, MA 02138, U.S.A. Cable Address: SATELLITES, NEWYORK Western Union: RAPID SATELLITE CAMBMASS COMET MORI-SATO-FUJIKAWA (1975j) The following positions have been reported: 1975 UT R. A. (1950) Decl. m1 Observer Oct. 6.79236 8 21 50.5 + 2 35 52 10 Suzuki 7.41979 8 22 20.01 + 2 12 50.2 Moore 7.44410 8 22 21.14 + 2 11 55.3 " 8.77368 8 23 22.60 + 1 22 03.2 10 Shibasaki 8.78112 8 23 23.00 + 1 21 45.6 " 9.79097 8 24 09.10 + 0 43 03.1 10 Kojima 9.81389 8 24 09.79 + 0 42 10.2 " 11.72014 8 25 34.8 - 0 32 57 10 Herald K. Suzuki (JCPM Oi Station). Measurer: T. Urata. Communicated by K. Osawa. E. Moore (Joint Observatory for Cometary Research). 37-cm f/2 Schmidt camera. Measurer: E. Tedesco. Communicated by Tedesco. H. Shibasaki (Tokyo Astronomical Observatory). Measurer: H. Kosai. Communicated by Osawa. N. Kojima (Ishiki, Aichi). Measurer: Kosai. Communicated by Osawa. D. Herald (Woden, near Canberra). A scaled position. The comet is diffuse with a central condensation, but without a tail. The following parabolic orbits, by Z. Sekanina, satisfy, respectively, the Oct. 6-11 and 7-9 observations within 3". The second set of elements leaves residuals of -4" on Oct. 6 and -5" on Oct. 11 in declination, while the fits in right ascension are almost perfect. The ephemeris is from the first orbit. T = 1975 Dec. 23.50 ET T = 1975 Dec. 20.21 ET Peri. = 243.98 Peri. = 240.99 Node = 277.82 1950.0 Node = 277.62 1950.0 Incl. = 90.77 Incl. = 89.68 q = 1.6371 AU q = 1.6800 AU 1975 ET R. A. (1950) Decl. Delta r m1 Oct. 15 8 27.91 - 2 49.4 1.933 1.879 10.0 20 8 31.18 - 6 34.2 25 8 34.08 -10 42.1 1.741 1.819 9.6 30 8 36.52 -15 14.7 Nov. 4 8 38.41 -20 13.1 1.576 1.766 9.3 m1 = 5.8 + 5 log Delta + 10 log r The second set of elements gives correctibns of -0m.01, +0'.5 to the first ephemeris place and -0m.16, +13'.3 to the last one. COMET SUZUKI-SAIGUSA-MORI (1975k) The following precise positions have been communicated: 1975 UT R. A. (1950) Decl. m1 Observer Oct. 6.81152 11 11 40.07 +43 36 55.6 7 Suzuki 7.42604 11 12 10.13 +43 34 32.0 Moore 7.44826 11 12 11.22 +43 34 29.4 " 7.49549 11 12 13.72 +43 34 19.1 " 8.79931 11 13 25.14 +43 28 03.9 7 Shibasaki 8.81042 11 13 25.61 +43 28 01.3 " 8.81458 11 13 25.54 +43 28 01.7 " K. Suzuki (JCPM Oi Station). Measurer: T. Urata. Communicated by K. Osawa. E. Moore (Joint Observatory for Cometary Research). 37-cm f/2 Schmidt camera. Measurer: E. Tedesco. Communicated by Tedesco. H. Shibasaki (Tokyo Astronomical Observatory). Measurer: H. Kosai. Communicated by Osawa. The comet is a diffuse object with a central condensation, but nothing is reported about a tail. The following parabolic elements, derived by Z. Sekanina, satisfy the above observations within 3". Because of a very short arc covered by the observations and their somewhat unfavorable distribution, the elements and the resultant ephemeris are rather uncertain. T = 1975 Oct. 13.87 ET Peri. = 150.39 Node = 215.53 1950.0 q = 0.8357 AU Incl. = 118.01 1975 ET R. A. (1950) Decl. Delta r m1 Oct. 13 11 18.70 +42 53.6 15 11 22.38 +42 25.6 0.598 0.836 7.6 17 11 27.19 +41 45.6 19 11 33.60 +40 47.9 0.456 0.841 7.0 21 11 42.37 +39 21.8 23 11 54.77 +37 06.9 0.314 0.853 6.3 25 12 13.15 +33 19.2 m1 = 9.5 + 5 log Delta + 10 log r The elements indicate a possibility of a close approach of the comet to the earth at the end of October. If it is so, the comet might become a naked-eye object for a short period of time in late October in the northern hemisphere and in early November in the southern hemisphere. If the comet develops a tail, there is also a possibility that the earth might pass through it on or around October 30. P. Maley (Houston, Texas, 13-cm f/5 refractor) reports a total visual magnitude of 8.2 and a coma 5' in diameter on Oct. 9.46 UT. 1975 October 14 (2850) Zdenek Sekanina
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