Circular No. 2869 Central Bureau for Astronomical Telegrams INTERNATIONAL ASTRONOMICAL UNION Postal Address: Central Bureau for Astronomical Telegrams Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, Cambridge, MA 02138, U.S.A. Cable Address: SATELLITES, NEWYORK Western Union: RAPID SATELLITE CAMBMASS COMET BRADFIELD (1975p) The following precise positions have been reported: 1975 UT R. A. (1950) Decl. m1 Observer Nov. 13.83299 11 10 13.54 -39 27 37.7 10 Jekabsons 16.82676 11 33 07.24 -42 01 37.6 10 Candy 17.72188 11 40 39.65 -42 46 12.0 9 Herald 18.72188 11 49 29.55 -43 34 53.1 " 19.72396 11 58 46.90 -44 21 53.1 9 " C. Jekabsons and M. P. Candy (Perth Observatory, Bickley). Comet diffuse with condensation. D. Herald (Kambah, near Canberra). Diffuse without condensation. The above observations show that the orbital elements and ephemeris on IAUC 2868 are essentially correct. The following approximate ephemeris is provided for those planning observations in December and January. Refinements will be published later. 1975/76 ET R. A. (1950) Decl. Delta r Elong. m1 Dec. 9 15 58 -44.6 4.9 14 16 53 -38.1 1.14 0.33 16.1 3.5 19 17 37 -28.7 2.1 24 18 14 -17.2 1.19 0.24 6.5 2.2 29 18 45 - 6.8 3.7 Jan. 3 19 15 + 2.2 1.10 0.48 25.9 5.0 8 19 46 +10.4 6.0 13 20 19 +17.9 1.08 0.73 41.1 6.8 TRANSIENT HIGH-LATITUDE X-RAY SOURCE S. Rappaport, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, reports: "The SAS-3 Group has detected a very short-lived transient source of hard x-rays at high galactic latitude: R.A. = 23h48m, Decl. = -64o30' (equinox 1950.0); l = 313o.5, b = -51o.6; error radius about 1o. The source, designated MX2348-65, had a 1.5-10 keV intensity of about 0.2 that of the Crab Nebula and was approximately equal in intensity to the Crab in the region 8-35 keV. The source was detected three times in a period of 45 seconds as the different fields of view of four detectors scanned the region during one rotation of the satellite near Nov. 16d13h57m UT. It was not detected 47 min earlier or later on the preceding and succeeding scans from which we conclude that the intensity was less than 0.05 that of the Crab. Five other detectors whose fields of view did not include the above source location showed no increase in counting rate or any other unusual behavior. No star-camera data were available at the time of the sighting so that the aspect was determined by analyses of the sightings of known x-ray sources and data from the three-axis magnetometer. The source is 10o from the center of the Small Magellanic Cloud and is therefore not associated with it. We believe that this is the shortest-lived transient x-ray source reported to date. We note that the discovery of this bright transient source at high galactic latitudes may have implications for the interpretation of the unidentified high galactic latitude sources listed in the Uhuru catalogue. Within 1o.6 of the above position are two B9-type stars (epsilon Tuc, mv = 4.7; CPD -65 4175 = SAO 255585, mv = 8.7) and a Mira variable (R Tuc)." X PERSEI E. L. Robinson and J. Africano, University of Texas at Austin, write: "X Per (3U 0352+30) was observed through a u filter with the McDonald Observatory's high-speed photometer on Nov. 3 UT. The 8-hr light curve was analyzed for periodic luminosity variations on timescales between 40 s and 40 min. There were no periodic variations with an amplitude larger than 0.0006 magnitude. The amplitude of variations with a period of 13.924 min (cf. IAUC 2854) is less than 0.0004 magnitude." COMET SUZUKI-SAIGUSA-MORI (1975k) A. Mrkos, Klet Observatory, provides the following positions: 1975 UT R. A. (1950) Decl. m1 Oct. 15.16321 11 22 34.42 +42 24 53.8 8.2 15.16529 11 22 34.68 +42 24 50.3 26.17650 12 23 06.93 +31 08 10.6 7.7 26.17789 12 23 08.01 +31 07 54.1 27.16645 12 37 48.69 +27 28 01.1 7.4 27.16784 12 37 50.32 +27 27 40.3 28.18021 12 57 06.13 +22 05 28.4 6.8 28.18235 12 57 08.03 +22 04 56.5 29.18640 13 22 03.66 +14 15 25.2 7.0 29.18744 13 22 05.49 +14 14 50.3 Selected total visual magnitude estimates: Oct. 29.19 UT, 5.8 (A. Bernasconi, Saronno, Italy, 15 x 60 binoculars); Nov. 4.39, 5.2 (M. Stewart, Raumati Beach, New Zealand, 7 x 50 binoculars); 6.42, 4.8 (D. Seargent, The Entrance, New South Wales, naked eye); 8.42, ~ 6 (Seargent, 20 x 65 binoculars); 11.43, 7.1 (B. Sumner, Windsor, Queensland, 7 x 50 binoculars); 12.53, 7.2 (Sumner). 1975 November 21 (2869) Brian G. Marsden
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