Circular No. 3007 Central Bureau for Astronomical Telegrams INTERNATIONAL ASTRONOMICAL UNION Postal Address: Central Bureau for Astronomical Telegrams Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, Cambridge, MA 02138, U.S.A. Cable Address: SATELLITES, NEWYORK Telex: 921428 Telephone: (617) 864-5758 PERIODIC COMET SCHWASSMANN-WACHMANN 1 A. Mrkos, Klet Observatory, provides the following precise positions. On Oct. 22.9 UT the total magnitude m1 was 17.5. 1976 UT R. A. (1950) Decl. m1 Oct. 25.87282 3 15 16.08 +29 27 58.4 10.8 25.88845 3 15 15.62 +29 27 57.8 26.85095 3 14 47.49 +29 26 57.0 11.0 26.86970 3 14 47.22 +29 26 56.2 27.90790 3 14 16.26 +29 25 42.6 11.4 27.92527 3 14 15.77 +29 25 41.6 An observation at Harvard Observatory's Agassiz Station on Oct. 24.1 UT shows the comet near normal brightness. Observations by several observers in Japan at the end of October confirm the outburst. J. Bortle, Brooks Observatory, provides recent total visual magnitudes (32-cm reflector): Nov. 13.11 UT, 12.1; 17.07, 12.0. PERIODIC COMET TEMPEL 2 The following ephemeris is from the predicted elements in Handb. Br. Astron. Assoc. for 1977: 1976/77 ET R. A. (1950) Decl. Delta r m2 Dec. 8 12 32.94 + 6 27.5 3.836 3.635 21.2 18 12 40.70 + 6 11.1 28 12 47.53 + 6 04.8 3.453 3.Z49 20.9 Jan. 7 12 53.24 + 6 10.2 17 12 57.61 + 6 28.5 3.067 3.460 20.6 27 13 00.40 + 7 00.8 Feb. 6 13 01.36 + 7 47.5 2.707 3.366 20.2 16 13 00.31 + 8 48.3 26 12 57.11 +10 01.1 2.409 3.269 19.8 Mar. 8 12 51.82 +11 22.4 18 12 44.68 +12 46.7 2.206 3.168 19.4 28 12 36.20 +14 06.8 Apr. 7 12 27.11 +15 15.6 2.118 3.062 19.3 17 12 18.28 +16 07.2 27 12 10.53 +16 37.6 2.139 2.953 19.4 May 7 12 04.54 +16 45.8 17 12 00.73 +16 32.9 2.238 2.841 19.6 27 11 59.29 +16 00.9 June 6 12 00.23 +15 12.5 2.377 2.724 19.7 16 12 03.42 +14 10.1 26 12 08.69 +12 55.9 2.524 2.604 19.8 July 6 12 15.85 +11 31.7 16 12 24.71 + 9 58.9 2.654 2.481 19.8 26 12 35.13 + 8 18.4 Aug. 5 12 46.96 + 6 31.5 2.752 2.355 19.7 15 13 00.12 + 4 38.8 25 13 14.56 + 2 41.2 2.812 2.226 19.6 Sept. 4 13 30.23 + 0 39.5 14 13 47.13 - 1 25.5 2.830 2.097 19.4 m2 = 15.0 + 5 log Delta + 5 log r + 0.03 (phase angle) (944) HIDALGO E. F. Tedesco and J. D. Drummond, Department of Astronomy, New Mexico State University, report that preliminary results from observations on Oct. 24 and 25 indicate that this object has a rotation period of 10h.0 +/- 0h.1 and an amplitude of 0.35 magnitude (from B 14.1 to 14.4). Photoelectric observations on Oct. 25d06h35m UT gave V = 13.45 +/- 0.03, B-V = +0.73 +/- 0.04, U-B = +0.34 +/- 0.06. D. R. Soderblom, Lick Observatory, writes that he and E. A. Harlan obtained untrailed spectrograms (dispersion 120 A/mm) on Oct. 14 and 15 with the coude spectrograph of the 305-cm reflector. The longest exposure was 3 hours on Kodak 103a-0 emulsion. At that time, Hidalgo was less than 2.4 AU from the sun and should have revealed the CN 0-0 3883 A bandhead if this unusual object were of cometary origin, since comets usually show this feature when less than 3 AU from the sun. However, only a heavily over-exposed solar spectrum was visible on these spectrograms as well as on a 150-A/mm image-tube scan obtained by J. S. Miller and S. A. Hawley on Oct. 21. 1975 YA Further precise positions have been reported as follows: 1976 UT R. A. (1950) Decl. mpg Observer June 4.25692 20 29 02.85 + 7 14 45.9 McCrosky 6.32675 20 22 38.97 + 4 25 21.4 Blanco 6.34723 20 22 34.79 + 4 23 35.2 " July 2.46939 17 45 32.66 -43 23 47.8 16.8 Gilmore 2.51632 17 45 10.54 -43 27 14.2 " 3.57686 17 36 53.75 -44 42 58.3 " 3.62295 17 36 31.79 -44 46 05.9 " R. E. McCrosky (Harvard College Observatory). Measurer: C. Y. Shao. V. M. and B. M. Blanco (Cerro Tololo Interamerican Observatory). A. C. Gilmore (Carter Observatory). Measurer: P. M. Kilmartin. 1976 November 18 (3007) Brian G. Marsden
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