Circular No. 3023 Central Bureau for Astronomical Telegrams INTERNATIONAL ASTRONOMICAL UNION Postal Address: Central Bureau for Astronomical Telegrams Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, Cambridge, MA 02138, U.S.A. Cable Address: SATELLITES, NEWYORK Telex: 921428 Telephone: (617) 864-5758 NOVA VULPECULAE 1976 E. P. Ney, J. Stoddart and R. Hubbard, O'Brien Observatory, University of Minnesota, write: "Between Nov. 28.0 and Dec. 23.9 UT the nova underwent an extreme change in the infrared. On Nov. 28.0 the energy spectrum between 1.2 and 12 um had the free-free slope and a brightness of 10 +/- 2 f.u. On Dec. 23.9 the infrared energy distribution resembled a black body of temperature 1100 K. The bolometric magnitude was nearly the same as in late October, but the wavelength of maximum energy emission had changed to 3.5 um. Apparently a dust shell has condensed, but there is no evidence of a silicate feature in emission or absorption. Magnitudes, including some on Dec. 26.8 that confirm the trend, are as follows: 1976 UT 1.2 um 1.6 um 2.2 um 3.6 um 4.8 um 8.5 um 10.6 um 12.5 um 18 um Nov. 28.0 5.0 4.6 4.5 3.7 3.0 2.0 1.3 Dec. 23.9 5.5 4.5 2.8 1.1 0.3 -0.3 -0.5 -0.6 26.8 2.6 0.6 -0.4 -0.9 -1.2 -1.4 -1.7 P. Pinto, Observatorio Astronomico, Universidade do Porto, provides the following photovisual magnitudes: Nov. 13.896 UT, 7.6 +/- 0.1; 17.795, 7.2 +/- 0.1; 19.799, 7.6 +/- 0.1; Dec. 10.772, 8.3 +/- 0.1. POSSIBLE OPTICAL COUNTERPART FOR LMC X-4 P. Pesch, Warner and Swasey Observatory, communicates: "N. Sanduleak and A. G. D. Philip report that on very deep objective-prism plates taken with the Curtis Schmidt telescope at Cerro Tololo Interamerican Observatory they can confirm that the optical candidate for LMC X-4 (IAUC 3017) has a composite spectrum of OB + M1. However, the same plates show that there is another OB star, also of photographic magnitude about 14 and about 25" directly southeast of the composite star; it is even closer to the x-ray position and should also be considered as an optical candidate." 1976 UA Further precise positions have been reported as follows: 1976 UT R. A. (1950) Decl. Mag. Observer Oct. 25.79311 0 02 40.86 + 1 02 46.7 13-14 Chernykh 26.82880 0 06 21.59 - 0 33 20.6 13-14 Smirnova 27.81692 0 09 01.77 - 1 39 38.2 13-14 Zhuravleva 28.41668 0 10 25.82 - 2 10 46.2 Tomita 28.42084 0 10 26.19 - 2 10 58.3 " N. S. Chernykh, T. M. Smirnova and L. V. Zhuravleva (Crimean Astrophysical Observatory). The note about an independent discovery (IAUC 3008) refers to the Oct. 25 observation, not that of Oct. 30. Reduced at I.T.A., Leningrad. Communicated by G. Kastel'. K. Tomita (Tokyo Astronomical Observatory, Okayama Station). 188-cm reflector. 1976 WA R. M. West, European Southern Observatory, provides further measurements from plates taken by H.-E. Schuster at La Silla: 1976 UT R. A. (1950) Decl. Nov. 30.20081 2 11 35.65 -35 01 24.3 30.20635 2 11 35.94 -35 01 13.8 Dec. 3.12405 2 13 56.48 -33 35 48.1 E. Roemer, University of Arizona, reports that observations on Dec. 27 showed the object at magnitude 18.6. Exposures on Dec. 24 failed to show the object (i.e., it was fainter than magnitude 17.5). COMET LOVAS (1976k) T. Seki, Kochi Observatory, Geisei Station, provides the following precise positions, some of them improvements of earlier measurements (cf. IAUC 3013, 3016 and 3018): 1976 UT R. A. (1950) Decl. m1 Nov. 23.72361 9 20 21.58 +72 12 41.6 29.75486 9 11 25.92 +72 36 42.3 Dec. 3.83889 9 04 15.80 +72 51 41.6 14.60764 8 41 16.58 +73 21 14.1 14.63333 8 41 13.57 +73 21 19.8 16.62847 8 36 20.97 +73 24 37.7 20.67917 8 25 58.97 +73 28 53.2 18 The following parabolic elements, by the undersigned, satisfy nine observations Nov. 22 to Dec. 20 within 2": T = 1976 July 4.755 ET Peri. = 118.612 Node = 285.455 1950.0 q = 5.84532 AU Incl. = 86.508 1976 December 30 (3023) Brian G. Marsden
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