Circular No. 3033 Central Bureau for Astronomical Telegrams INTERNATIONAL ASTRONOMICAL UNION Postal Address: Central Bureau for Astronomical Telegrams Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, Cambridge, MA 02138, U.S.A. Cable Address: SATELLITES, NEWYORK Telex: 921428 Telephone: (617) 864-5758 PERIODIC COMET TAYLOR (1916 I = 1977a) C. Kowal, Hale Observatories, reports that on Jan. 25 he identified images of this comet, not observed since its discovery apparition, on exposures with the 122-cm Schmidt telescope at Palomar, as shown below. The object is diffuse with condensation but no tail. 1976 UT R. A. (1950) Decl. m1 Dec. 13.26979 6 51 48.69 +11 27 45.4 16 14.30434 6 51 18.40 +11 42 52.1 16 Current predictions for P/Taylor, derived by N. A. Belyaev and V. V. Emel'yanenko from the original work by Jeffers (1922, Lick Obs. Bull. 10, 120), are given in Handb. Br. Astron. Assoc. for 1976. These predictions, as well as computations by B. G. Marsden, suggest that Kowal's object is the comet's component B (the correction to the published prediction being Delta-T ~ -1.4 days), which in any case is believed to be the principal component (Sekanina 1976, Cent. Astrophys. Prepr. No. 530). The following elements, which involve a slight adjustment to the 1977 predictions, satisfy Kowal's two observations within 1". Kowal also reports that he searched for component A, but he failed to recover it. T = 1977 Jan. 11.544 ET Peri. = 355.613 e = 0.46534 Node = 108.214 1950.0 a = 3.65040 AU Incl. = 20.556 n = 0.141317 q = 1.95172 AU P = 6.97 years 1976/77 ET R. A. (1950) Decl. Delta r m1 Nov. 18 6 53.93 + 7 13.2 1.223 2.004 16.5 28 6 55.55 + 8 28.2 Dec. 8 6 53.93 +10 16.6 1.060 1.973 16.1 18 6 49.29 +12 39.9 28 6 42.41 +15 33.0 0.978 1.956 15.9 Jan. 7 6 34.69 +18 43.5 17 6 27.77 +21 55.3 0.999 1.952 15.9 27 6 23.22 +24 53.7 Feb. 6 6 22.18 +27 29.4 1.116 1.963 16.2 16 6 25.06 +29 38.9 26 6 31.86 +31 21.8 1.303 1.988 16.6 Mar. 8 6 42.23 +32 39.6 18 6 55.59 +33 34.0 1.532 2.027 17.0 28 7 11.39 +34 06.7 Apr. 7 7 29.07 +34 19.1 1.786 2.077 17.4 17 7 48.09 +34 12.6 27 8 08.03 +33 48.6 2.051 2.137 17.9 May 7 8 28.48 +33 08.7 17 8 49.15 +32 14.4 2.319 2.206 18.3 27 9 09.80 +31 07.4 June 6 9 30.26 +29 49.6 2.585 2.282 18.6 16 9 50.40 +28 22.7 26 10 10.17 +26 48.2 2.843 2.365 19.0 m1 = 13.0 + 5 log Delta + 10 log r PERIODIC COMET GRIGG-SKJELLERUP (1977b) M. P. Candy, Perth Observatory, cables that P. Jekabsons has recovered this comet on plates taken with the 33-cm astrograph, as shown below; the object was diffuse with condensation but no tail. An independent recovery has been reported by A. C. Gilmore and P. M. Kilmartin using the 41-cm reflector at the Carter Observatory. 1977 UT R. A. (1950) Decl. m1 m2 Observer Jan. 21.73495 9 44 43.97 -37 55 26.9 18 Jekabsons 25.61562 9 47 12.46 -40 14 18.5 18 " 26.53805 9 47 47.15 -40 47 55.8 18 Gilmore 26.58183 9 47 48.87 -40 49 30.3 " These positions are in close agreement with G. Sitarski's prediction on IAUC 2992, the indicated correction being Delta-T = -0.005 day. JUPITER XIII (LEDA) C. Kowal, Hale Observatories, provides the following precise positions, obtained with the 122-cm Schmidt telescope at Palomar: 1976 UT R. A. (1950) Decl. Nov. 2.48125 3 38 45.78 +18 48 30.6 Dec. 13.22917 3 18 41.50 +17 39 04.1 PKS 0735+178 T. D. Kinman, Kitt Peak National Observatory, reports that the BL-Lac object PKS 0735+178 = VRO 17.07.02, which generally varies between B = 15.3 and 16.7, was found to be unusually bright at B = 15.0 on Jan. 15 UT, and it had a very high linear polarization of 32 percent on Jan. 14. On Jan. 25 the object had brightened to B = 14.7, and its light was 23-percent polarized. PKS 0735+178 is one of the very few BL-Lac objects with red-shifted absorption lines (Carswell et al. 1974, Astrophys. J. 190, L101). 1977 January 28 (3033) Brian G. Marsden
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