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IAUC 2992: P/GRIGG-SKJELLERUP; 1975e; HIGH-ENERGY gamma-RAY SOURCE

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                                                  Circular No. 2992
Central Bureau for Astronomical Telegrams
INTERNATIONAL ASTRONOMICAL UNION
Postal Address: Central Bureau for Astronomical Telegrams
Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, Cambridge, MA 02138, U.S.A.
Cable Address: SATELLITES, NEWYORK
Western Union: RAPID SATELLITE CAMBMASS


PERIODIC COMET GRIGG-SKJELLERUP
     The following prediction, by G. Sitarski, Warsaw University,
is based on the 1972 elements in the Catalogue of Cometary Orbits,
except that T and q were adjusted with the help of the two 1966
observations and four of those from 1972.  Perturbations by all nine
planets have been carried forward to 1977.

       T = 1977 Apr. 11.0080 ET   Epoch = 1977 Apr. 7.0 ET
   Peri. = 359.3233                   e =     0.664708
   Node  = 212.6448   1950.0          a =     2.962731 AU
   Incl. =  21.1049                   n =     0.1932705
       q =   0.993379 AU              P =     5.100 years
                                                        For dT = +0.1d
     1976/77 ET  R. A. (1950) Decl.     Delta     r     dR.A.  dDecl.   m2
     Nov. 18     8 45.27    - 8 24.1    1.620   2.014   -0m19  + 0'6   20.6
          28     8 56.97    -11 51.2                    -0.22  + 0.8
     Dec.  8     9 07.86    -15 41.3    1.283   1.841   -0.27  + 0.9   19.7
          18     9 17.84    -19 55.9                    -0.32  + 1.1
          28     9 26.78    -24 35.8    0.988   1.664   -0.39  + 1.3   18.7
     Jan.  7     9 34.69    -29 40.8                    -0.49  + 1.7
          17     9 41.66    -35 10.8    0.741   1.487   -0.62  + 2.2   17.6
          27     9 48.06    -41 04.8                    -0.81  + 3.0
     Feb.  6     9 55.07    -47 24.5    0.539   1.316   -1.09  + 4.1   16.3

          16    10 05.28    -54 18.9    0.451   1.236   -1.55  + 5.6   15.7
          21    10 13.44    -58 04.7
          26    10 25.91    -62 07.8    0.370   1.163   -2.45  + 7.4   15.0
     Mar.  3    10 46.63    -66 32.1
           8    11 24.7     -71 14.7    0.295   1.100   -4.9   + 6.5   14.3
          13    12 43.0     -75 39.0
          18    15 12.0     -77 04.2    0.231   1.048   -7.9   -17.6   13.5
          23    17 37.1     -71 41.7
          28    18 52.62    -60 43.5    0.189   1.013   -0.58  -34.5   12.9
     Apr.  2    19 30.70    -46 50.4
           7    19 52.89    -32 20.3    0.187   0.995   +0.10  -22.2   12.8
          12    20 07.53    -19 08.6
          17    20 18.08    - 8 11.0    0.225   0.997   +0.02  - 6.0   13.3
          22    20 26.10    + 0 31.9
          27    20 32.39    + 7 23.6    0.286   1.018   -0.10  + 1.8   13.9
     May   2    20 37.34    +12 50.3
           7    20 41.16    +17 13.5    0.352   1.058   -0.21  + 4.4   14.5

          17    20 45.51    +23 46.9    0.417   1.112   -0.29  + 5.0   15.1
          27    20 45.38    +28 16.8                    -0.36  + 4.8
     June  6    20 40.79    +31 15.1    0.533   1.252   -0.42  + 4.2   16.1
          16    20 32.08    +32 53,3                    -0.47  + 3.5
          26    20 20.20    +33 12.8    0.635   1.417   -0.49  + 2.6   17.0
     July  6    20 06.92    +32 16.4                    -0.49  + 1.8
          16    19 54.12    +30 11.9    0.749   1.592   -0.47  + 1.0   17.9
          26    19 43.50    +27 14.0                    -0.43  + 0.3
     Aug.  5    19 36.13    +23 43.6    0.905   1.770   -0.38  - 0.1   18.8
          15    19 32.31    +20 00.9                    -0.33  - 0.3
          25    19 31.94    +16 22.8    1.121   1.945   -0.28  - 0.5   19.6
     Sept. 4    19 34.63    +13 01.4                    -0.24  - 0.5
          14    19 39.86    +10 02.9    1.402   2.116   -0.21  - 0.5   20.5

The magnitude, calculated from m2 = 16.5 + 5 log Delta + 10 log r,
refers to the nuclear brightness.  The total magnitude could attain
10 or brighter during April.


PERIODIC COMET SMIRNOVA-CHERNYKH (1975e)
     The following precise positions have been reported:

     1976 UT             R. A. (1950) Decl.        m1    Observer
     Mar.  6.33740    14 08 09.44   - 5 29 53.3          Schwartz
          30.32093    13 59 16.48   - 4 30 01.3          Bulger
     Apr.  1.95882    13 57 49.41   - 4 22 14.2   16     Chernykh
           2.95515    13 57 15.60   - 4 19 15.8            "
           4.95809    13 56 05.85   - 4 13 17.2            "
           5.93713    13 55 31.28   - 4 10 24.1            "
           6.96803    13 54 54.20   - 4 07 19.8            "
          23.93311    13 44 13.93   - 3 21 18.6            "
     May   1.15936    13 39 48.54   - 3 06 15.9          Schwartz
           3.87141    13 38 14.39   - 3 01 40.0          Chernykh

G. Schwartz and J. H. Bulger (Harvard College Observatory, Agassiz
   Station).  155-cm reflector.  Measurer: Bulger.
N. S. Chernykh (Crimean Astrophysical Observatory).  Measurer:
   L. G. Karachkina.  From Kiev Komet. Tsirk. No. 198.


HIGH-ENERGY gamma-RAY SOURCE
     R. D. Wills, ESTEC, Noordwijk, The Netherlands, communicates:
"The Caravane Collaboration reports the detection by the European
Space Agency's satellite COS B of a high-energy gamma-ray excess above
the emission from the galactic disk consistent with a localized
source at l = 136o +/- 2o, b = +1o +/- 2o.  The intensity above 70 MeV
was ~ 2 x 10**-6 ph cm**-2 s**-1, and the flux, averaged over 30h
intervals, remained constant.  This preliminary result is based on
analysis of data obtained during June 24-July 24.  It is noted that the
weak x-ray source 3U 0258+60 is located in the error box.
Investigation of the region at other wavelengths would be useful."


1976 October 7                 (2992)              Brian G. Marsden

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