Circular No. 3174 Central Bureau for Astronomical Telegrams INTERNATIONAL ASTRONOMICAL UNION Postal Address: Central Bureau for Astronomical Telegrams Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, Cambridge, MA 02138, U.S.A. Cable Address: SATELLITES, NEWYORK Telex: 921428 Telephone: (617) 864-5758 BRIEF X-RAY TRANSIENT L. J. Kaluzienski, J. L. Robinson-Saba, E. A. Boldt, S. S. Holt, J. H. Swank, P. J. Serlemitsos and R. E. Rothschild, Goddard Space Flight Center, report the detection of a transient x-ray event in quick-look data from the A-2 experiment on HEAO-1. The source, located within an error box with corners at R.A. = 5h21m, Decl. = -53o.6; 5h22m, -54o.2; 4h39m, -57o3; 4h36m, -56o.8 (equinox 1950.0), is clearly present in the four high-energy (1-60 keV) detectors (soft x-ray detectors off) during a scan of this region on ~ Feb. 9d20h24m UT. The lower limit to the flux (2-20 keV) is S0 = 0.14 Crab, with no major variations (1s.28 integrations) evident over the 1-min scan duration. Concurrent observations of this region with the Ariel 5 all-sky monitor yield an upper limit of ~ 1.0 Crab (1.5-hr average) in the 3-6 keV band. The source is not visible (S <~ 0.05 S0) in A-2 scans occurring on ~ Feb. 9d01h24m and 11d02h12m UT. Preliminary wide-band spectral color ratios indicate a spectrum similar in hardness to that of the Crab Nebula with no significant low-energy (E <~ 3 keV) absorption. The present limit on the duration of the event (2 days >~ t >~ 1 min) is intermediate between that of the x-ray bursters and the 'weak, high-latitude' transients. OBJECT SCHUSTER H.-E. Schuster, European Southern Observatory, reports the following semiaccurate and approximate positions of a fast-moving asteroidal object discovered with the 100-cm Schmidt telescope. Computations by the undersigned suggest it is of Apollo type. 1978 UT R. A. (1950) Decl. Mag. Feb. 8.2152 10 29 12.4 -27 59 07 17 8.2777 10 29 09.4 -27 56 48 9.23263 10 28 48.7 -27 22 57 9.29513 10 28 45.6 -27 20 39 10.19167 10 28 23.4 -26 45 18 10.25417 10 28 20.9 -26 42 46 11.15694 10 27 58.8 -26 04 42 12.14653 10 27 24.4 -25 18 38 13.28611 10 26 44.7 -24 20 35 14.28125 10 26.1 -23 25.5 15.20521 10 25.5 -22 30 1978 February 17 (3174) Brian G. Marsden
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