Circular No. 3417 Central Bureau for Astronomical Telegrams INTERNATIONAL ASTRONOMICAL UNION Postal Address: Central Bureau for Astronomical Telegrams Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, Cambridge, MA 02138, U.S.A. TWX 710-320-6842 ASTROGRAM CAM Telephone 617-864-5758 NEW RING AND SATELLITES OF SATURN T. Gehrels and J. Van Allen, on behalf of other experimenters and the Pioneer Project, communicate: "A new Saturnian ring, provisionally named the F ring, was observed by the optical and energetic-particle instruments on Pioneer 11 during the recent Saturn flyby. The ring has a width of ~ 2000 km and is centered on 2.35 Rs, where Rs, the approximate equatorial radius of Saturn, is defined to be exactly 60 000 km. An absorption feature in the intensity of energetic particles was observed in the F ring for at least one tens-of-kilometers-sized object. The separation between the F and A rings was provisionally named the Pioneer Division; its width is ~ 2600 km. The optical instrument (an imaging photopolarimeter) observed a satellite, designated 1979 S 1, at ~ 2.53 Rs. Independently, three energetic-particle instruments observed an absorption feature at 2.534 Rs, attributed to a nearby satellite, 1979 S 2, of diameter ~ 170 km. The positions in the orbit indicate that 1979 S 1 and 1979 S 2 are the same object; the orbital radius is similar to that reported for 1966 S 2 (Fountain and Larson 1978, Icarus 36, 92; see also Aksnes and Franklin 1978, Icarus 36, 107)." PERIODIC COMET REINMUTH 1 (1979j) This comet has been recovered by G. Schwartz and C.-Y. Shao with the 1.5-m reflector at Harvard Observatory's Agassiz Station as shown below. The comet is diffuse and only weakly condensed. The position is in very close agreement with the ephemerides on MPC 4670 and in Handb. B.A.A. for 1979. 1979 UT R. A. (1950) Decl. m2 Oct. 22.14946 1 44.6 - 1 39 ~20.5 23.18314 1 43.8 - 1 45 COMET MEIER (1979i) Total visual magnitude estimates: Sept. 27.04 UT, 12.1 (C. S. Morris, Prospect Hill Observatory, 0.25-m f/7 reflector, 70 x); Oct. 9.03, 11.8, coma diameter ~ 2' (Morris); 15.02, 11.5 (A. Hale, Annapolis, Maryland, 0.41-m reflector). Corrigendum: IAUC 3409, M. Hoffmann's observation. R.A. should read l3h23m17s.20; for 0.3-cm f/5 astrograph, read 0.3-m astrograph. 1979 October 25 (3417) Brian G. Marsden
Our Web policy. Index to the CBAT/MPC/ICQ pages.