Circular No. 3854 Central Bureau for Astronomical Telegrams INTERNATIONAL ASTRONOMICAL UNION Postal Address: Central Bureau for Astronomical Telegrams Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, Cambridge, MA 02138, U.S.A. TWX 710-320-6842 ASTROGRAM CAM Telephone 617-864-5758 TRANSIENT X-RAY SOURCE NEAR 4U 1543-45 Y. Tanaka and the Tenma Team report: "The transient source monitor on the Tenma satellite detected a bright, transient, x-ray source on Aug. 18 at R.A. = 15h48m +/- 4m , Decl. = -47deg5 +/- 1deg0. The location is consistent with that of 4U 1543-45 (R.A. = 15h43m50s, Decl. = -47deg33'6, equinox 1950.0; 50" error radius; Matilsky et al. 1972, Ap.J. 174, L53), which has not been identified in optical and radio observations. The source, which is increasing in intensity at a daily rate of ~ 0.1 times the intensity of Sco X-1, was half as bright as Sco X-1 (0.5-3.7 keV) by Aug. 21. Tenma will continue to monitor the source: optical observations are urged." NOVALIKE OBJECT IN LIBRA J. Maza, Department of Astronomy, University of Chile, telexes that L. E. Gonzalez found a novalike object, of mpg ~ 9.0 on Aug. 10.1 UT, at R.A. = 15h16m58s03, Decl. = -24deg49'35"7 (equinox 1950.0) It was fainter than mpg = 18 on July 13.1 and on many earlier plates, including those of the ESO B Survey. SUPERNOVA IN NGC 5746 R. P. Kirshner, University of Michigan, reports that spectroscopic observations of this object (cf. IAUC 3841) on Aug. 5 by W. P. Blair and M. W. Johns at the McGraw-Hill Observatory show that it is a type I supernova then roughly one month past maximum. MXB 1730-335 G. Pollard. N. White, P. Barr and L. Stella, European Space Agency, have independently reported the Rapid Burster to be active (cf. IAUC 3852). EXOSAT observations on Aug. 7 and 15 (for 2 and 24 hr, respectively) show a persistent flux of ~ 50 mJy. Type 1 bursts recurred at an average interval of 80 min, but no type 2 bursts were seen. On Aug. 15 the ratio of the persistent to the time-averaged burst flux was 50. PERIODIC COMET IRAS (1983j) Total visual magnitude estimates by J. Bortle, Stormville, NY (0.32-m reflector): Aug. 15.34 UT, 12.5; 16.34, 12.4. 1983 August 22 (3854) Brian G. Marsden
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