Circular No. 4635 Central Bureau for Astronomical Telegrams INTERNATIONAL ASTRONOMICAL UNION Postal Address: Central Bureau for Astronomical Telegrams Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, Cambridge, MA 02138, U.S.A. TWX 710-320-6842 ASTROGRAM CAM Telephone 617-495-7244/7440/7444 MARSDEN or GREEN@CFA.BITNET MARSDEN or GREEN@CFAPS2.SPAN GX 1+4 E. Gotthelf, J. Halpern, and A. Szentgyorgyi, Columbia University, write: "An optical spectrum of the x-ray pulsar GX 1+4 obtained using a grism/CCD spectrograph on the Shane 3-m telescope at Lick Observatory on July 8 UT by R. Becker and D. Helfand suggests a change in activity of this system. Comparison with published spectra (Davidsen et al. 1977, Ap.J. 211, 866) reveals an absence of previously observed high-excitation forbidden lines. In particular, the [Fe VII] 608.7-nm line is at least 6 times weaker than previously reported and the [Fe VII] 572.1-nm, [Fe X] 637.4-nm, and [O III] 495.9- and 500.7-nm lines are undetected, while the strong H-alpha and the He I 587.6-, 667.8-, and 706.5-nm lines remain at their previously reported flux levels to within 15 percent. We speculate that the absence of the high-excitation lines is correlated with the low x-ray state as reported by Makishima et al. (1988, Nature 333, 746)." SUPERNOVA 1988P IN ANONYMOUS GALAXY C. Pollas, Observatoire de la Cote d'Azur, writes concerning the report by Filippenko and Schachter (IAUC 4630): "Palomar Sky Survey prints show a faint, diffuse, probable H II region at approximately the same position as the probable supernova 1988P, at mag ~ 20-21 on the blue print (~ 20 on the red print). Our June 9 (IIIa-J) and 14 (IIa-O) plates show the SN candidate to be significantly (> 2 mag) brighter than this. On June 18.96 UT, C. Buil and E. Thouvenot found SN 1988P at mag 19-19.2 (0.6-m telescope + unfiltered CCD, Pic du Midi Observatory)." SU URSAE MAJORIS P. Schmeer, Bischmisheim, West Germany, telexes that this object is undergoing an outburst typical of a supermaximum, as indicated by the following visual magnitude estimates: July 25.96 UT, [12.7; 30.98, 11.9; 31.96, 11.5; Aug. 1.09, 11.6; 4.10, 11.5. 3C 279 A. C. Sadun, Agnes Scott College, reports the following magnitudes: May 24 UT, V = 13.58 (0.6-m telescope, Capilla Peak Observatory, University of New Mexico); May 25.169, V = 11.51 (Capilla Peak); June 16, V = 13.6, B-V = +0.5 (Table Mountain Observatory 0.6-m telescope). 1988 August 6 (4635) Daniel W. E. Green
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