Circular No. 5324 Central Bureau for Astronomical Telegrams INTERNATIONAL ASTRONOMICAL UNION Postal Address: Central Bureau for Astronomical Telegrams Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, Cambridge, MA 02138, U.S.A. Telephone 617-495-7244/7440/7444 (for emergency use only) TWX 710-320-6842 ASTROGRAM CAM EASYLINK 62794505 MARSDEN or GREEN@CFA.BITNET MARSDEN or GREEN@CFAPS2.SPAN NOVA SAGITTARII 1991 M. A. Dopita and K. M. Sebo, Mt. Stromlo and Siding Spring Observatory, communicate: "Spectra of Nova Sgr 1991 have been obtained on Aug. 6.43, 8.39, 9.48, and 10.38 UT using the Double Beam Spectrograph on the 2.3-m telescope at Siding Spring. These spectra confirm the extraordinary expansion velocity (6800 km/s FWHM) and reveal very rapid spectral evolution. Between Aug. 6 and 8, the nova made a transition from a cool atmospheric to a hot nebular character. This was accompanied by the emergence of [Ne III] and [Ne V] lines, which by Aug. 10 were becoming comparable in strength to H- beta. In light of this, it seems very likely that Nova Sgr 1991 is another member of the O-Ne novae." Photometry by A. C. Gilmore, Mt. John University Observatory (cf. IAUC 5320): Aug. 10.555 UT, V = 11.98 +/- 0.02, U-B = -0.82 +/- 0.03, B-V = -0.26 +/- 0.02, V-R = +1.29 +/- 0.02. Further visual magnitude estimates: Aug. 12.094 UT, 12.3 (J. E. Bortle, Stormville, NY); 13.86, 12.8 (M. Verdenet, Bourbon-Lancy, France); 14.89, 13.2 (Verdenet). PERIODIC COMET HARTLEY 2 (1991t) Improved orbital elements from MPC 18598: Epoch = 1991 Sept.21.0 ET T = 1991 Sept.11.6542 ET Peri. = 174.9337 e = 0.719489 Node = 226.0539 1950.0 q = 0.953285 AU Incl. = 9.2561 a = 3.398382 AU n = 0.1573243 P = 6.265 years 1991 ET R.A. (1950) Decl. Delta r m1 Aug. 22 5 21.80 +29 32.7 Sept. 1 6 21.69 +27 00.7 0.822 0.966 8.4 11 7 13.51 +23 25.5 21 7 57.44 +19 23.6 0.937 0.963 8.6 Oct. 1 8 34.71 +15 18.5 11 9 06.46 +11 23.0 1.060 1.047 9.4 Total visual magnitude estimates (cf. IAUC 5312): Aug. 6.33 UT, 9.0 (J. E. Bortle, Stormville, NY, 20x80 binoculars); 10.47, 8.3 (C. S. Morris, Pine Mountain Club, CA, 20x80 binoculars); 12.34, 8.6 (Bortle); 15.00, 9.1 (B. H. Granslo, Fjellhamar, Norway, 0.20-m reflector). 1991 August 15 (5324) Daniel W. E. Green
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